Why didn't water entere the bottle?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of why water does not enter an overturned bottle submerged in a container filled with water. Participants explore the roles of air pressure, water pressure, and gravity in this scenario, examining the interplay between these forces and the compressibility of air.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that the pressure acting on the outside of the bottle includes both air pressure and water pressure, while the pressure inside the bottle is just air pressure.
  • Another participant suggests that some water will enter the bottle, but only to the extent allowed by the pressure and volume of air inside the bottle, highlighting that at 0.5 m depth, the pressure difference is relatively small.
  • It is proposed that the reason not much water enters at 0.5 m is due to the compressibility of air, which increases the pressure inside the bottle as water attempts to enter.
  • A later reply reiterates that the limited water entry is because the pressure from 0.5 m of water does not significantly compress the air inside the bottle.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express similar views regarding the role of air pressure and water pressure, but there is no consensus on the extent to which water should enter the bottle or the implications of air compressibility.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the specific conditions under which water would enter the bottle, nor does it clarify the exact relationship between air pressure and water pressure in this context.

scientifico
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Hi,

I put an overturned bottle inside a container filled with 0.5 m of water but water didn't enter inside the bottle.
Pressure acting out the bottle when is immersed is air pressure plus water pressure at its height and pressure inside bottle is just air so why didn't water entered the bottle ? Is it about gravity ?

Thank you
 
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scientifico said:
Hi,

I put an overturned bottle inside a container filled with 0.5 m of water but water didn't enter inside the bottle.
Pressure acting out the bottle when is immersed is air pressure plus water pressure at its height and pressure inside bottle is just air so why didn't water entered the bottle ? Is it about gravity ?

Thank you
Air is compressible. Some water will enter the bottle, but not more than the water pressure allows with respect to the pressure and volume inside the bottle. 0.5m down in the water the pressure is only 1.049 bar, and the air above waterlevel is 1 bar. A difference of only 4.9%. However, you should see that some water enter the bottle.

Water pressure is a function of its mass and gravity. The deeper you go, the more mass are above you, the higher the pressure. If you submerge the bottle deep enough the pressure will fill the bottle with water almost completely. But still there is the same mass of air inside - just compressed into a very small space.
 


So doesn't enter much water at 0.5 m because water compress air increasing its pressure ?
 


scientifico said:
So doesn't enter much water at 0.5 m because water compress air increasing its pressure ?

Not much water enters because 0.5 meters worth of pressure does not compress the air very much.
 

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