Why do accelerated charges emits a photon?

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The discussion centers on the conditions under which accelerated charges emit photons, questioning whether this occurs only during negative acceleration or if positive acceleration leads to photon absorption. It emphasizes the need to understand the classical electromagnetic perspective before delving into quantum mechanics. A key point raised is that a charged particle does not emit electromagnetic radiation when accelerated by gravity, but does so when subjected to mechanical or electromagnetic forces. The principle of equivalence is debated, with participants noting that a charge in free fall does not radiate, aligning with observations. The conversation concludes that the relationship between acceleration and radiation remains complex and unresolved, particularly regarding the role of relative acceleration and the nature of emitted radiation.
  • #31
Can you recommend any literature that supports this approach? That the only electromagnetically accelerated charge emits electromagnetic radiation?
 
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  • #32
I just got a marvelous book on this very fascinating (and very complicated) issue of classical charged particles within the Maxwell theory. I highly recommend it since it's a very clear exposition of classical electromagnetics and on top solves (at least it claims so) the age-old problem of the selfconsistent dynamics of classical point charges and electromagnetic fields:

Rohrlich, F.: Classical charged particles, 3 edition, World Scientific Pub Co Inc, 2007
 
  • #33
Didn't know about his book. He also has a http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037596010100264X" in which he describes his method. I found some threads in PF and some papers in arXiv. It seems that:
  • as long as the particle is not too small, the semi-classical approach can be used. This is called the Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac equation see e.g. http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9912045" .
  • otherwise you should use the QED approach which is called Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac-Lengevin (ALDL) equation.
I was also checking the movement of charge particle in the gravitational field. There are many papers trying to derive equations to determine whether and when the particle does and doesn't radiate. For example http://iopscience.iop.org/0264-9381/21/16/R01". But in none of the sources I could see any hint, that confirms the post #21 and #4 in this thread.

Any ideas?
 
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