Why do positive and negative charges attract each other?

In summary, the attraction between positive and negative charges is caused by the exchange of virtual particles called photons between the charges, and this force is proportional to the strength of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them. This is due to the fundamental laws of electromagnetism and can be explained by the role of electrons, which are negatively charged particles that are attracted to positive charges. This attraction can occur through different materials, but the strength may be reduced due to the insulating properties of some materials.
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labinojha
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why do positive and negative charges attract each other?
 
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Study Quantum Field Theory, I can assure you that if someone gives you an answer it won't make sense or you'll be unsatisifed. Physics explains how things happen and doesn't try to realize the underlying philosophies of how the universe is governed. It's the same thing as asking why does matter have inertia.
 

1. Why do positive and negative charges attract each other?

The attraction between positive and negative charges is due to the fundamental force of electromagnetism. This force is caused by the exchange of virtual particles called photons between the charges.

2. How does the attraction between positive and negative charges work?

When a positive charge and a negative charge are near each other, the positive charge will exert a force on the negative charge, pulling it towards itself. This force is proportional to the strength of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them.

3. Why do opposite charges attract while like charges repel?

This is due to the fact that opposite charges have a net force of attraction between them, while like charges have a net force of repulsion. This is a result of the fundamental laws of electromagnetism and can be explained by the exchange of virtual particles between the charges.

4. What is the role of electrons in the attraction between positive and negative charges?

Electrons are negatively charged particles that play a crucial role in the attraction between positive and negative charges. When an electron moves towards a positive charge, it is attracted to it, resulting in a force of attraction between the two charges.

5. Can positive and negative charges attract each other through different materials?

Yes, positive and negative charges can attract each other through different materials. This is because the force of attraction between charges is not affected by the material in between them. However, the strength of the force may be reduced due to the insulating properties of certain materials.

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