Why Do We Catch Colds When Wet in the Rain?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between getting wet in the rain and the likelihood of catching a cold. Participants explore various explanations, including physiological responses, environmental factors, and the role of viruses, while questioning common beliefs about colds and their triggers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that getting wet may affect body thermoregulation, potentially lowering immune response and allowing existing viruses to multiply.
  • Another participant notes that a running nose can result from non-viral causes, such as temperature changes, rather than indicating illness.
  • A reference is made to non-allergic rhinitis (NAR) as a common cause of sniffles, which may be triggered by cold air or irritants, and not necessarily linked to serious health issues.
  • Some participants argue that the belief that getting cold leads to illness is a myth, as not everyone who experiences chills becomes ill.
  • There is a question raised about whether exposure to cold water can lower the immune system, prompting further inquiry into the mechanisms behind this expectation.
  • A study is cited indicating that the common cold virus may replicate more efficiently at cooler temperatures, which some participants find aligns with the idea that cold weather increases susceptibility to colds.
  • Another participant expresses skepticism about the validity of the theory linking colder body temperatures to higher chances of disease, noting a lack of concrete evidence.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views, with some supporting the idea that cold exposure can influence illness susceptibility, while others contest this notion, suggesting it is a myth. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives present.

Contextual Notes

Some claims rely on assumptions about immune response and environmental factors, and there are references to studies that may not be universally accepted or understood. The discussion includes varying interpretations of the relationship between temperature and viral activity.

bluecap
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Whenever I got wet in the rain. I always get cold (running nose, etc.) I know I'm not catching the virus in the rain. Is the explanation because one's body thermo regulation (hypothalamus) gets affected which lowers the immune system that makes the existing virus in the body multiply? Right now I don't have any colds or health issues. I'm just asking the explanations why one can easily catch a cold when wet in the rain. It's raining now I'm outside and I'm afraid to get wet. Thanks.
 
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A running nose doesn't have to be related to the virus disease. It can simply be a body reaction to the temperature.

A running nose can also be caused by a virus disease, that is a completely unrelated cause. Just the result is similar.
 
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3650992/
This may be too hard to understand. Non-scientific version: Non-allergic sniffles are the most common sniffles (non-allergic rhinitis, abbreviated NAR). And the cause is not fully understood. Exposure to cold air is one trigger of many. Some kinds of dust or other irritants (like finely ground black pepper) may also be a trigger.

In general, NAR can confuse the provider or the patient into thinking there is a more serious problem going on. Most NAR resolves by itself when environmental conditions change back to "normal". Whatever that may be.

If you think your NAR symptoms are a sign of a serious condition, or NAR does not clear up when you come in out the cold, consult a physician. We do not and cannot provide medical diagnoses.
 
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bluecap said:
why one can easily catch a cold when wet in the rain.
That's supposed to be a myth, at least for the general population, otherwise everyone who gets a chill would become ill, and that does definitely not happen.
I suppose the bigger question is why do some people develop the flu or a cold during the season when the diseases are going around and not others.

http://healthpsych.psy.vanderbilt.edu/2008/CommonCold.htm
Although written by students, it does summarize, I believe, the standard opinion on the subject.
 
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256bits said:
That's supposed to be a myth, at least for the general population, otherwise everyone who gets a chill would become ill, and that does definitely not happen.
I suppose the bigger question is why do some people develop the flu or a cold during the season when the diseases are going around and not others.

http://healthpsych.psy.vanderbilt.edu/2008/CommonCold.htm
Although written by students, it does summarize, I believe, the standard opinion on the subject.

If one jumps to a pool of ice cold water.. won't it lower the immune system?
 
bluecap said:
If one jumps to a pool of ice cold water.. won't it lower the immune system?
Why exactly do you expect this?
 
The common cold virus can reproduce itself more efficiently in the cooler temperature found inside the nose than at core body temperature, according to a new Yale-led study. This finding may confirm the popular, yet contested, notion that people are more likely to catch a cold in cool-weather conditions.
“We found that the innate immune response to the rhinovirus is impaired at the lower body temperature compared to the core body temperature,” said Iwasaki, who is also an investigator of Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
https://news.yale.edu/2015/01/05/cold-virus-replicates-better-cooler-temperatures

See also: http://www.pnas.org/content/112/3/827
 
Indeed, the theory that colder body temperature lead to higher chance of disease is still extremely popular. I have yet see any concrete evidence, but I get expressions of shock every time I question its validity.
 

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