Why Does Solving Matrices Lead to Incorrect Variable Identification?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the confusion surrounding the identification of the variable K in a quadratic equation derived from matrix multiplication. The correct approach involves expanding the equation x² + 10 = Kx, leading to the formulation x² - Kx + 10 = 0. By comparing this with the known equation x² + 8x + 10 = 0, it is established that K equals -8. The participant acknowledges a misunderstanding in their approach, emphasizing the importance of correctly identifying variables in quadratic equations.

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  • Understanding of quadratic equations and their standard form
  • Familiarity with matrix multiplication concepts
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
  • Knowledge of variable identification in mathematical equations
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Students studying algebra, mathematicians focusing on quadratic equations, and educators teaching matrix operations and variable identification.

Taylor_1989
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I have figured out the answer to the question, but I have no idea why and how it works.

I have attached a copy of the question. I do apologize I am still having trouble putting into latex, I can install some but not all, so bare with me.

So if I multiple out the matrices I get [itex]\chi[/itex]2 + 10[itex]\rightarrow[/itex] I then minus this from the quadratic [itex]\chi[/itex]2 + 8[itex]\chi[/itex] + 10 = 0 [itex]\rightarrow[/itex] Which then gives me 8[itex]\chi[/itex] = 0

reagrange and I have [itex]\chi[/itex] = -8

Which is the right answer, I checked the mark scheme but I am suppose to find the value of K and not x. This make me think I have done the wrong maths but got the right answer.

Could someone point out if I have gone wrong, it would be very helpful.

It is the one highlighted.
 

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Hey Taylor_1989 and welcome to the forums.

Expanding your equation gives x^2 + 10 = kx which implies x^2 - kx + 10 = 0. But we know the equation is x^2 + 8x + 10 = 0 which means -k = 8 so k = -8.

Remember you know the equation, and you are finding the value of k when you expand your matrix multiplication and collect terms: solving for x is finding the roots of the function where you are solving x^2 + 8x + 10 = 0 for the variable x.
 
chiro said:
Hey Taylor_1989 and welcome to the forums.

Expanding your equation gives x^2 + 10 = kx which implies x^2 - kx + 10 = 0. But we know the equation is x^2 + 8x + 10 = 0 which means -k = 8 so k = -8.

Remember you know the equation, and you are finding the value of k when you expand your matrix multiplication and collect terms: solving for x is finding the roots of the function where you are solving x^2 + 8x + 10 = 0 for the variable x.

Thanks for the help, for some reason I got my equations mixed up, it nevered occurred to me to put Kx into a quadratic and then compare. I should have spotted it really. Well learn by your mistakes. Once again many thanks
 

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