Why filter a Nearly Saturated Solution of Ca(OH)2

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the necessity of filtering a nearly saturated solution of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) during a laboratory procedure. Participants confirm that the primary purpose of using filter paper is to remove any undissolved solids, specifically residual calcium hydroxide, which may affect the purity of the solution. It is acknowledged that filtering will result in some loss of the solution due to wetting of the filter paper, and the expected yield is only 15-20 mL of the filtered solution. The filtering process ensures that any potential contaminants, such as calcium carbonate, are eliminated from the final solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of saturated solutions and solubility principles
  • Familiarity with laboratory filtration techniques
  • Knowledge of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) properties and reactions
  • Basic skills in handling laboratory equipment and chemicals
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the solubility product constant (Ksp) of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)
  • Learn about the filtration process and types of filter paper used in laboratories
  • Investigate the formation of calcium carbonate and its implications in chemical reactions
  • Explore methods for preventing precipitation in saturated solutions
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, laboratory technicians, and researchers involved in chemical synthesis or purification processes will benefit from this discussion.

fporejfpoer
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From a lab I am about to do:

"Pour 25.0 mL of nearly saturated solution of Ca(OH)2 into filter paper"

I am wondering why I would need to filter the solution (what a filter paper would capture). Isn't filter paper just good for removing solids. It is not even expected that all solution will pass through, only 15-20 mL. Why?
 
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How are you expected to treat or handle the filtered solution? My guess is that you are filtering any calcium carbonate and want to take actions to prevent any calcium carbonate from forming in the filtered solution.
 
But why would filter paper separate out a dissolved substance? Don't filters just block solids or something?
 
fporejfpoer said:
But why would filter paper separate out a dissolved substance? Don't filters just block solids or something?

Yes, that'd normally be the point.

It's natural that you're going to loose some solution in the process of filtering. Wetting the filter.
It'd be easier to say what the exact purpose was if we knew the context. But my best guess on the information given is that since it's near-saturated you're trying to get rid of any eventual remaining undissolved calcium hydroxide.
 

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