Why is Ethanol Highly Flammable?

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SUMMARY

Ethanol is highly flammable due to its ability to react rapidly with oxygen, a characteristic defined by its reaction kinetics. The combustion of ethanol occurs when it vaporizes and mixes with air, creating a flammable mixture that ignites easily. Unlike slower oxidation processes, such as rusting of iron, ethanol's combustion is a fast exothermic reaction, resulting in flames. Understanding these chemical properties is essential for handling ethanol safely.

PREREQUISITES
  • Chemical reaction kinetics
  • Combustion chemistry
  • Properties of flammable substances
  • Basic understanding of oxidation-reduction reactions
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  • Research the combustion process of ethanol and its byproducts
  • Study the principles of reaction kinetics in detail
  • Explore safety measures for handling flammable liquids
  • Learn about the differences between flammable and non-flammable substances
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Chemistry students, safety professionals, and anyone involved in the handling or study of flammable substances will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement



Why is Ethanol so flammable?


Homework Equations


N/A


The Attempt at a Solution



I know the chemical is highly flammable, but why is it? Can't find anywhere on the web why it is so flammable.

Thanks!
 
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There are several conditions that have to be meet for the substance to be "flammable" - can you think what they are?

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err? It has to react with Oxygen? Sorry, I'm brainless right now lol. Please tell me lol :D
 
Think about reaction kinetics.

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Hey? So basically, why is Ethanol flammable, briefly.
 
It doesn't just have to react with oxygen...

Iron reacts with the oxygen in air, but we do not call that a flame, because it doesn't happen fast enough.
 

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