Why Is My DIY Grounding Mat Triggering the Volt Meter Alarm?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the functionality and safety of a DIY grounding mat made from copper wire and aluminum. Participants explore the electrical properties of the materials used, the behavior of the volt meter in relation to the mat, and the potential dangers associated with the setup.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes their DIY grounding mat setup and notes that it triggers a volt meter alarm under certain conditions, raising concerns about its functionality.
  • Another participant suggests that the aluminum may have an insulating oxide layer that could affect electrical contact and recommends measuring the resistance across the bond.
  • A third participant mentions that digital multimeters can pick up stray potentials due to high input impedance, implying that the readings may not be meaningful.
  • Further clarification is provided about the method of attaching the copper wire to the aluminum, with one participant indicating they crimped the wire for better contact.
  • Concerns are raised about the safety of the DIY grounding mat, with a warning about the risks of electrocution and the importance of using proper grounding mats with high resistance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the effectiveness and safety of the DIY grounding mat. While some provide technical advice on improving the setup, others emphasize the potential dangers and the need for proper equipment. No consensus is reached regarding the safety or functionality of the mat.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of electrical contact quality and the potential for stray voltage readings. There are unresolved questions about the adequacy of the materials used and the implications of the volt meter readings.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in DIY electronics, grounding techniques, or safety in electrical setups may find this discussion relevant.

Mogan
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Overview:
I've made a grounding mat using a piece of copper speaker wire attached to the grounding prong on a wall plug (I removed the other two prongs). The other end of my copper wire is attached to a sheet of aluminum which I set on the floor like a mat. I checked to make sure that my wall outlets are grounded before plugging it into the wall.

I have 2 appliances which trigger my volt meter alarm. If I hold the volt meter in my right hand (away from the appliance) then touch the appliance with my left hand, the meter is once again triggered as the voltage travels through my body.

While I'm standing on the grounded mat, I cannot trigger the meter by touching an appliance... I thought everything was good...and yet...

Something seems wrong:

-The aluminum mat itself triggers the volt meter alarm. The plug does not.

-When I am in contact with the mat, the hand-held meter becomes about 3x more sensitive to surrounding appliances.

-When the appliance and the mat share the same grounded power strip, the appliance registers at a lower voltage rate, and the mat registers at a higher rate (just sitting side by side)

-When the mat triggers the voltage meter, I can stop it by touching the mat with my hand


Is this unusual for a correctly set-up grounding mat?
I split the speaker wire in half as demonstrated in a couple of online tutorials. The tutorials indicated that I only needed to use the copper half of the wire. Should I have left the wire intact?
Thanks!

PS: I could not find my regular voltage multi-meter, so I was working with a no-contact volt meter.

 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Mogan said:
The other end of my copper wire is attached to a sheet of aluminum which I set on the floor like a mat.
How did you make that Cu to Al contact.
Al can be difficult to bond electrically because of the surface layer of oxide = sapphire.
Check the bonding by measuring the electrical resistance across the bond.
It may be necessary to first clean the bond area and coat it with petroleum jelly or dielectric grease to prevent oxidation.
 
Baluncore's advice is sound--aluminum always develops an insulating oxide layer. Also how are you measuring voltage? Digital multimeters have such a high input impedance that they register stray potentials picked up out of the air. Essentially your body is a capacitor to stray fields. Such readings don't have practical meaning.
 
Baluncore,
The aluminum has a hole drilled in it. I threaded the copper wire through the hole a few times (in a sunburst pattern). I pulled the wire tightly against the aluminum and then crimped it down just be sure there was good contact. The Aluminum appears to be very clean. I wasn't sure how best to clean it, so I didn't. It is a recently purchased sheet.
If this works nicely, I will use copper rather than aluminum, and I will solder it with a conductive solder. I was just experimenting with some less expensive materials first.
 
Mogan said:
I pulled the wire tightly against the aluminum and then crimped it down just be sure there was good contact.
That Cu-Al is probably a very poor contact. Check the resistance of that bond.
 
what you have done is also very dangerous and you have left yourself open to electrocution if things go wrong

true grounding mats ( antistatic mats) be they on the floor or on the bench top have hi resistance ( usually several Meg-Ohms)
across their surface and to the Earth pin in the wall socket

Please use the correct mats ... I don't want to see your name in the obituariesDave
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Averagesupernova and dlgoff

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
23K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
12K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K