Why Light Experienced a Doppler Shift?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Doppler shift of light and its implications in the context of special relativity. Participants clarify that while the frequency of light changes when the source and observer are in relative motion, the speed of light remains constant at c, regardless of the observer's frame of reference. The wavelength of light does not remain constant; it inversely changes with frequency to maintain the speed of light. Misunderstandings regarding length contraction and the nature of light waves in a vacuum versus sound waves are also addressed, emphasizing the need for a solid grasp of relativity and mathematics to fully comprehend these concepts.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of special relativity principles
  • Familiarity with the Doppler effect in physics
  • Knowledge of wave mechanics and electromagnetic waves
  • Basic mathematical skills for interpreting Lorentz transformations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Lorentz transformations and their applications in special relativity
  • Learn about the relativistic Doppler effect and its mathematical formulation
  • Explore the differences between light waves and sound waves in terms of wave propagation
  • Read introductory materials on electromagnetic wave theory and dispersion relations
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of light behavior, Doppler shifts, and the foundational concepts of special relativity.

  • #61
robphy said:
Is the goal trying to get the OP to understand the situation by trying multiple methods (when one doesn’t work, try another ... and another...)
or
is the goal to find the most elegant answer with the fewest number of symbols?
In a B-level thread, it's the former.
 
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Likes   Reactions: russ_watters

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