Why massless rope is required for making these two forces eq

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the necessity of a massless rope to achieve equilibrium between two forces in a pulling scenario. It establishes that for the forces to be equal, either the rope must be massless or it must have zero acceleration. The application of Newton's second law, represented by the equation f = ma, is crucial in understanding the dynamics involved. The conversation clarifies that even if a rope is unstretchable, unequal forces can still exist, emphasizing the importance of the rope's mass in force equilibrium.

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  • Understanding of Newton's second law (f = ma)
  • Concept of force equilibrium in physics
  • Knowledge of mass and acceleration relationships
  • Familiarity with the properties of ropes in physics
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  • Research the implications of massless objects in classical mechanics
  • Explore the concept of force transmission in non-massless ropes
  • Study examples of force equilibrium in various physical systems
  • Investigate the effects of acceleration on force dynamics
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I am pulling a rope and that rope is pulling another body which is attached to rope. The force applied by me on the rope will be equal to the force applied by rope on that body if 1. The rope can't increase in length due to force, or 2. if the rope is massless.

I understand the reason behind first condition, but why there is that second condition?? what happens if it's massless??
 
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The first condition is not correct. You can have unequal forces even if the rope is unstretchable.

Newton's second law applies. f = ma. The net force on the rope is equal to the mass of the rope multiplied by its acceleration. If the forces on the ends are equal and opposite then it follows that either:

1. The rope is massless.
2. The rope has zero acceleration.
 
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