Work and energy in simple harmonic motion concept

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between wave energy and amplitude in simple harmonic motion. It is established that the energy (E) of a wave is proportional to the square of its amplitude (A), expressed as E ∝ A². The equation E = (1/2)kA² is confirmed as the correct representation of energy in this context. Additionally, the rate of energy transfer is clarified as being constant in a given medium, despite variations in amplitude.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of simple harmonic motion principles
  • Familiarity with wave mechanics and energy transfer
  • Knowledge of the equation E = (1/2)kA²
  • Basic grasp of proportional relationships in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the equation E = (1/2)kA² in detail
  • Explore the concept of wave velocity and its constancy in different media
  • Investigate the implications of amplitude changes on wave energy transfer
  • Learn about unit systems and their impact on physical equations
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching wave mechanics, and anyone interested in the principles of energy transfer in simple harmonic motion.

**Mariam**
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Homework Statement


Is the statement cirrect: "the rate at which a wave transfers energy depends on the amplitude at which the particles of the medium are vibrating."

And does the energy=A^2 ?

Homework Equations


E (proportional) A^2

The Attempt at a Solution


For the statement I am about confused, because I think that the rate mentioned refers to velocity of the wave and that's constant (in a given medium and temperature). I also believe that the higher the amplitude the more energy the wave will carry but how will that affect rate of energy transferred?

For the second question, I think that the equation should be E=(1/2)k*A^2

(Where A is max displacement or amplitude)

Thanks :)
 
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dA/dt = kA...right? this answers the first question. The second question is lots more ambiguous. When EVER you have an equation of the form A = bC, you can ALWAYS pick UNITS such that A' = C'. (These units are almost NEVER standard SI (or any other official) units). So, the second answer is "maybe" ...my answer would be "no, not unless you choose units in which k was 1 (unitless)"...but that's an advanced position for a beginning student to take.
 

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