Write an equation of each horizontal tangent line to the curve.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the equations of horizontal tangent lines to a given curve defined by an implicit equation. The context includes calculus concepts related to derivatives and tangent lines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the condition for horizontal tangents, noting that the derivative must equal zero. There is an attempt to solve for y after substituting x = 0 into the original equation. Questions arise regarding the correctness of the derivative and the original equation's terms.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants clarifying the original equation and derivative. Some guidance is provided regarding the need to check assumptions about the equation's terms, and there is acknowledgment of the need to consider multiple cases.

Contextual Notes

There is a potential misunderstanding regarding the original equation's terms, specifically the presence of x^2 versus x. Additionally, participants are exploring the implications of different values of y in relation to the horizontal tangent condition.

lude1
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Homework Statement



Write an equation of each horizontal tangent line to the curve.

Homework Equations



y = 2y^3 + 6x^2y - 12x + 6y = 1
y' = (4x - 2xy) / x^2 + y^2 + 1)

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, horizontal tangent line means the derivative equals zero. Thus,

4x - 2xy = 0
2x(2-y) = 0
x = 0, y = 2​

Since I need an equation, I plug x = 0 back into the original function and end up with

2y^3 + 6y = 1​

Then I need to solve for y. I guess this is more of an algebra question than a calculus question? But nevertheless, I don't know how to solve for y.. I could do 2y(y^2 + 3) = 1 but that doesn't help me.
 
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Hi lude1! :smile:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)
lude1 said:
2y^3 + 6x^2y - 12x + 6y = 1
y' = (4x - 2xy) / x^2 + y^2 + 1)

Where does the 4x come from? :confused:

(Or should the 12x be 12x2 ?)
 
Ah, yes, you are correct! It should be 12x2

Thus:

y = 2y3 + 6x2y - 12x2 + 6y = 1

and

y' = (4x - 2xy) / (x2 + y2 + 1)
 
lude1 said:
Ah, yes, you are correct! It should be 12x2

Thus:

y = 2y3 + 6x2y - 12x2 + 6y = 1

(why do you keep starting with "y =" ? :frown:)

hmm … then, sorry, I don't think your 2y3 + 6y = 1 has a straightforward answer

(unless the = 1 should be = 8)

oh, and don't forget you still have to deal with the other case, y = 2. :wink:
 

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