You are a tourist on space odyssey; at what altitude above the surface

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the altitude above Earth's surface where a tourist's weight is half of their weight on the surface. The relevant formula is Fg = GMm/r², where Fg represents gravitational force, G is the universal gravitational constant, M is Earth's mass, m is the mass of the tourist, and r is the distance from the center of the Earth. To achieve half the weight, the distance r must be adjusted, taking into account that standing on the surface already places the tourist one Earth radius (rE) away from the center. The conversation emphasizes that altering G or M is not feasible, and practical solutions are limited to changing r.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational force and the formula Fg = GMm/r²
  • Knowledge of Earth's radius (rE) and its significance in gravitational calculations
  • Familiarity with concepts of weight and apparent weight in different gravitational fields
  • Basic understanding of physics principles related to mass and distance in gravitational contexts
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to calculate gravitational force at varying distances from Earth's center
  • Learn about the concept of apparent weight in free-fall scenarios, such as on the International Space Station
  • Explore the implications of changing mass in gravitational equations and its practical limitations
  • Investigate the effects of altitude on gravitational force and weight in various celestial environments
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching gravitational concepts, and anyone interested in the effects of altitude on weight in space travel scenarios.

jasonbans
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Homework Statement


You are a tourist on space odyssey; at what altitude above the surface of Earth will your weight be one-half your weight on the surface? express your answer as a mutiple of Earth's radius rE


Homework Equations


Fg= GMm/r^2


The Attempt at a Solution


not sure how to do it
 
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jasonbans said:

Homework Statement


You are a tourist on space odyssey; at what altitude above the surface of Earth will your weight be one-half your weight on the surface? express your answer as a mutiple of Earth's radius rE


Homework Equations


Fg= GMm/r^2


The Attempt at a Solution


not sure how to do it

Do you mean your actual weight or your apparent weight? Remember the apparent weight of people on the space station is zero as they are in free fall, but their actual weight is around 90% of their weight on Earth - because there g ~ 8.9 rather than the 9.8 on the surface.
 


PeterO said:
Do you mean your actual weight or your apparent weight? Remember the apparent weight of people on the space station is zero as they are in free fall, but their actual weight is around 90% of their weight on Earth - because there g ~ 8.9 rather than the 9.8 on the surface.

actual weight
 


jasonbans said:
actual weight

Look at your formula and consider what change can be made to halve the force.

I don't think you can change G - is is after all the Universal Gravitational Constant.

M won't alter - mass of the Earth

You could halve m if you put the passenger on a diet, but I don't think that is feasible.

Doesn't leave much else - and remember R is the distance from the centre of the Earth, so we are already one Earth radius away when standing on the surface.
 

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