Proving Definite Integral Using Substitution | Solving Math Problem

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Homework Statement


prove by substitution that definite integral int (1/t)dt from [x to x*y] = int (1/t)dt from [1 to y].


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The Attempt at a Solution


i can do this problem if i integrate and use the log laws, no probs, but the question says to use a substitution, I've tried many but to no avail, a push in the right direction would be greatly appreciated. I've asked yesterday about a similar question, which thanks to the forums help i understand. this is the last one on the section and then ill be confident that i can put it rest.
 
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Try the obvious, u=t/x.
 
thks very much, I've learned more of these two questions, than the previous easier 30.
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
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