Clarification needed about accleration

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    Accleration
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A vehicle moving at constant velocity, such as a train, has zero acceleration, but this does not prevent injury in a collision. When a train strikes a person, the person experiences a rapid change in velocity, resulting in significant acceleration, which can cause harm. The impact occurs almost instantaneously, leading to severe physical consequences despite the train's constant speed. The injury arises from the force of the train's mass and the sudden acceleration of the person to match the train's speed. Thus, the concept of acceleration being zero for the train does not negate the potential for injury during a collision.
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if velocity is constant acceleration is zero. now my question is if a vehicle moving with constant velocity, say a train, has constant velocity, so acceleration is zero. now if that train hits a person, why that person gets hurt, inspite of acceleration is zero? my son asked this question and i don't have answer to this? please help
 
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logearav said:
now if that train hits a person, why that person gets hurt, inspite of acceleration is zero?
Because the wheels of the train cut the person in 3 parts? You don't need acceleration to hurt someone, just deformation. And the acceleration of the person is not zero if he doesn't get overrun.
 
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The poor person begins to move at the speed of the train and is accelerated to the velocity of the behemoth in something less than the time the train takes to pass the distance that the person's thickness represents within the train's path. Perhaps the time the body takes to be accelerated to its final velocity for a train moving at about 70km/h is on the order of 1/100 second.
Seconds can be marked rhythmically with a stick, the rate doubled to demonstrate 1/2 seconds, doubled again for 8ths, if you can tap 32 beats a second you're probably doing well.
I wonder if the child has seen the train far away and lacks visual comprehension of its speed.
 
logearav said:
if a vehicle moving with constant velocity, say a train, has constant velocity, so acceleration is zero. now if that train hits a person, why that person gets hurt, inspite of acceleration is zero?

In a collision with a person, the train's acceleration is (practically) zero. The person's acceleration is far from zero.
 
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks

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