Calculating the Heat of Combustion for C2H6 Using Hess's Law

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the heat of combustion for ethane (C2H6) using provided thermodynamic equations. Participants reference Hess's law to approach the problem but express confusion over the equations, particularly a potential typo in the book regarding the reaction involving C2H4 and hydrogen. The consensus is that the correct reaction should involve C2H6 instead of C2H2. The conversation emphasizes the importance of balancing chemical equations and manipulating them correctly to derive the desired reaction. It is noted that when reversing a reaction, the sign of the enthalpy change must also be reversed. Overall, the dialogue highlights the challenges of applying Hess's law and the need for accurate equations in thermodynamic calculations.
123456
Calculate the heat of combustion for C2H6 from the following information:
C2H4 + 3 CO2 --> 2 CO2 + 2 H2O /\H f -1409.5 kJ
C2H4 + H2 --> C2H2 /\H f - 136.7 kJ
H2 + 1/2 O2 --> H2O /\H f - 285.5 kJ

i saw someone else ask this question and they were referred to look at Hess's law.. i have done that but i am still unable to solve this i am so stuck.
could someone walk through the steps please?
 
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C2H4 + H2 --> C2H2 /\H f - 136.7 kJ
C2H4 + 3 CO2 --> 2 CO2 + 2 H2O /\H f -1409.5 kJ

these makes no sense(they are not balanced eqs)...did you mean for the product to be C2H6 in the 2nd eq.?
 
hmm

no, what i wrote was exactly how its written in the book... is it not able to be solved, possibly they made a typo in the book?
 
This C2H4 + H2 --> C2H2 does not make sense.

Try C2H4 + H2 --> C2H6 perhaps. If this is in the book, there is a probably a typo.
 
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I see, must be a typo...

Ohhh I see what you mean now, when you said it doesn't balance. It must be a typo then. Is there a formula or anything you use to calculate heat of combustion.. or is it just knowledge...?
 
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play around w/ the equations like a puzzle and treat them like math equations. if two of the same things appear on the left and right side of the arrow you can cancel them out. use those equations to come up w/ the equation for C6H6+O2-->CO2 +O2 (i'm too lazy to balance). Remember, if you flip an equation around you change teh sign of the Enthalpy of the rxn...
 
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