Why we use v-notch in charpy impact test ?

  • Thread starter Thread starter phydis
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Impact Test
AI Thread Summary
The v-notch in the Charpy impact test is essential for assessing ductility and toughness, providing a more accurate representation of a material's structural integrity than surface-level hardness tests. The notch serves as a predetermined point for failure, where stress crack propagation initiates when the hammer strikes. This design allows for predictable and repeatable fractures at the weakest point of the sample. The test is particularly relevant for heat-treated metals, which require a more comprehensive evaluation of their properties. Overall, the v-notch is crucial for understanding material behavior under stress.
phydis
Messages
28
Reaction score
0
Why we use v-notch in charpy impact test ?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
It's a ductility [or toughness] test. A simple hardness test is not representative of structural integrity as it only tests the surface. For heat treated metals, a v-notch test is more representative.
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
He asked "Why"..
 
The notch is the start of the failure. Stress crack propagation results from the notch being cut into the sample, and the hammer hitting the sample right at the notch.
 
  • Like
Likes Starlord01
Predictable, repeatable fractures happen at the consistently weakest point on the bar.
 
For a good demonstration see:
 
russ_watters said:
Predictable, repeatable fractures happen at the consistently weakest point on the bar.

That too, good point Russ.
 
Back
Top