Where Does Hammer Energy Go When Hitting Wall?

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In summary, when hammering a rigid wall, the energy supplied by the hammer is converted to heat and sound in the hammer, air, and wall. If the hammer bounces off the wall, some of the energy remains in the hammer, while the rest is transferred back into the body in the form of vibrations. This can be seen in extreme situations, such as a soft clay wall, where the hammer stops due to the deformation of the wall, and a rubber hammer, where it bounces off the wall but maintains a similar amount of kinetic energy. Using a needle gun, which consists of multiple small jackhammers, can also result in high temperatures due to the repeated impacts.
  • #1
ParamTv
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hello sir i am little confused that when we hammering a rigid wall then where the all energy goes supplied by the hammer act.
example:
suppose i am betting a wall with hammer and there is no effect on wall (mean to say wall is not moving or not creaking). Then tell me where the all energy goes into the wall supplied by the hammer act.
 
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  • #2
The wall is moving, you just can't see it. Whatever kinetic energy is not conserved will be converted to heat and sound in the hammer/air/wall.
 
  • #3
If the hammer bounces off the wall then some is still in the hammer.
 
  • #4
Also, a lot comes back into your own body in the form of vibrations.
 
  • #5
ParamTv said:
suppose i am betting a wall with hammer and there is no effect on wall (mean to say wall is not moving or not creaking). Then tell me where the all energy goes into the wall supplied by the hammer act.
Sometimes it helps to think of extreme situations.

If the wall is made of soft clay then when you hit it with a hammer the hammer will "thud" into the wall. In that case the KE of the hammer goes into deforming the wall and the hammer stops.

On another extreme if the hammer is made of rubber then the hammer will "bounce" off of the wall. In that case the hammer changes direction but keeps the KE approximately the same overall.

Hopefully you can think of your situation in the context of those extremes.
 
  • #6
If you've ever used a needle gun(a bunch of little jackhammers), they get extremely hot due to the repeated impacts.
 

1. Where does the energy from the hammer go when it hits the wall?

When a hammer strikes a wall, the energy from the hammer is transferred to the wall. This energy causes the wall to vibrate and generate sound waves, and some of the energy is also converted into heat due to friction between the hammer and the wall.

2. Does the energy from the hammer get lost when it hits the wall?

No, the energy from the hammer does not get lost. It is simply transferred to the wall and other surrounding objects. Some of the energy may also be converted into other forms, such as heat or sound.

3. Can the energy from the hammer be measured when it hits the wall?

Yes, the energy from the hammer can be measured using various instruments such as accelerometers or force sensors. These instruments can measure the force and velocity of the hammer before and after impact, allowing us to calculate the energy transferred to the wall.

4. How does the hardness of the wall affect the energy transfer from the hammer?

The hardness of the wall does not significantly affect the energy transfer from the hammer. This is because the energy is primarily transferred through the surface of the wall, and the hardness of the wall does not greatly impact this transfer. However, a softer wall may absorb more energy and cause less vibration and sound compared to a harder wall.

5. Can the energy from the hammer be redirected when it hits the wall?

In some cases, the energy from the hammer can be redirected when it hits the wall. This can happen if the wall is angled or curved, causing the hammer to bounce off at a different angle. However, the total energy transferred to the wall will remain the same.

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