Characteristics of Space at 650-800 km Height

In summary, at 650-800km height, the pressure is extremely low, the temperature is around -100 to -150 degrees Celsius, the albedo factor is close to zero, the solar constant is estimated to be 1361 W/m^2, and the Earth IR is relatively low. This environment presents many challenges and opportunities for spacecraft and scientific studies.
  • #1
Baltistani
28
0
what are the characteristics of space at 650-800km height ie
what would be pressure, temperature, albedo factor , solar constant, Earth IR, etc
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Here's one link from http://www.fas.org/spp/military/docops/army/ref_text/chap5im.htm. The Air Force's Air University also has a decent text on space environment, but that's probably not publicly available. They do have a Space Primer that discusses space environment and it's impact on spacecraft .
 
Last edited:
  • #3


The characteristics of space at 650-800km height can vary, but here are some general estimates:

- Pressure: At this height, the pressure is considered to be extremely low, almost near vacuum levels. It is estimated to be around 10^-9 to 10^-11 Pa.

- Temperature: The temperature at this height can also vary, but on average, it is around -100 to -150 degrees Celsius. However, this can fluctuate depending on solar activity and other factors.

- Albedo factor: The albedo factor refers to the reflectivity of a surface. In this case, the albedo factor of space at this height would be close to zero, as there is no atmosphere to reflect or scatter light.

- Solar constant: The solar constant is a measure of the amount of solar radiation that reaches a specific area in space. At 650-800km height, the solar constant is estimated to be around 1361 W/m^2.

- Earth IR: Earth IR (infrared) refers to the amount of infrared radiation that is emitted by the Earth. At this height, the Earth IR would be relatively low, as the atmosphere is the main source of infrared radiation.

Overall, space at 650-800km height is a harsh and inhospitable environment, with extremely low pressure, low temperatures, and minimal reflective properties. However, it is also a fascinating and important area for scientific research and space exploration.
 

1. What is the temperature like in space at 650-800 km height?

The temperature in this region of space is known as the thermosphere. It can vary greatly, ranging from extremely hot during the day due to solar radiation, to very cold at night due to lack of atmosphere to retain heat. The average temperature is around 2000 degrees Celsius.

2. How does the atmosphere change at 650-800 km height?

In this region of space, the atmosphere is very thin and contains mostly hydrogen and helium gases. The air density is also very low, making it difficult for spacecraft to achieve lift and maintain orbit.

3. What type of radiation is present at 650-800 km height?

At this height, there are high levels of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, as well as cosmic rays and solar wind particles. These can be harmful to human health and can also affect electronic equipment.

4. Can satellites orbit in this region of space?

Yes, many satellites and spacecraft operate at this height, including the International Space Station. However, they must be equipped with special shielding to protect them from the high levels of radiation.

5. How does the magnetic field change at 650-800 km height?

In this region of space, the Earth's magnetic field is weaker than at the surface. However, it is still present and can have an effect on spacecraft and their instruments. The magnetic field also helps to protect the Earth from harmful radiation in this region.

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
30
Views
8K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Aerospace Engineering
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
653
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • Aerospace Engineering
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
13
Views
1K
Back
Top