Rectangular Waveguide Field in Polar Coordinates

In summary, The speaker is looking for help converting cartesian components of a rectangular waveguide into polar components using a similar method used to convert a circular waveguide. They are then able to solve the equations for E_r and E_\theta to complete the conversion.
  • #1
garethstudent
2
0
Hi, I have the fields for a rectangular waveguide in terms of cartesian components, that is, Ex, Ey, Hx, Hy. I need to convert these to polar components in terms of r and theta.

I've done this the other way around, converted a circular waveguide field which was written in terms of r and theta to the cartesian components by Ex=Er*cos(theta)-Etheta*sin(theta) and Ey=Er*sin(theta)+Etheta*sin(theta).

Can anyone help convert the cartesian components of the rectangular waveguide into polar components in a similar way?

Thanks,
Gareth
 
Science news on Phys.org
  • #2
You could just solve the equations you have for [itex]E_r[/itex] and [itex]E_\theta[/itex] - they're linear equations, so it'll be easy ;-)
 
  • #3
diazona said:
You could just solve the equations you have for [itex]E_r[/itex] and [itex]E_\theta[/itex] - they're linear equations, so it'll be easy ;-)


Thanks, actually I've figured it out. It was just a question of mapping the vectors in the right direction!
 

1. What is a rectangular waveguide field in polar coordinates?

A rectangular waveguide field in polar coordinates refers to the mathematical representation of the electromagnetic field inside a rectangular waveguide. It takes into account the polar coordinates (radius and angle) of the electric and magnetic fields within the waveguide, as opposed to the more commonly used Cartesian coordinates.

2. How is a rectangular waveguide field in polar coordinates different from other representations?

The rectangular waveguide field in polar coordinates is different from other representations (such as Cartesian or cylindrical coordinates) because it is better suited for describing the electromagnetic fields in a rectangular waveguide. This is because the waveguide itself is rectangular in shape, making it easier to analyze the fields using polar coordinates that are aligned with the walls of the waveguide.

3. What are the benefits of using polar coordinates for a rectangular waveguide field?

There are several benefits to using polar coordinates for a rectangular waveguide field. One of the main benefits is that it simplifies the mathematical equations used to describe the field, making it easier to analyze and understand. Additionally, polar coordinates align with the geometry of the waveguide, making it a more intuitive representation.

4. What are the limitations of using polar coordinates for a rectangular waveguide field?

While polar coordinates are useful for describing the fields in a rectangular waveguide, they do have limitations. One limitation is that they cannot fully represent the fields in the corners of the waveguide, as the coordinates do not align with the sharp angles. To overcome this limitation, other coordinate systems such as cylindrical or spherical coordinates may be used in conjunction with polar coordinates.

5. How is the rectangular waveguide field in polar coordinates used in practical applications?

The rectangular waveguide field in polar coordinates is used in various practical applications, such as in the design and analysis of microwave components and devices. It is also used in antenna design and radar systems. By understanding the electromagnetic fields within a rectangular waveguide, engineers can optimize the performance and efficiency of these applications.

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
708
Replies
6
Views
6K
Replies
8
Views
234
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
336
Replies
8
Views
1K
Back
Top