Feather vs Anchor: Drop Test Explained

  • Thread starter ConcealedDreamer
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In summary, objects of different masses will fall at the same speed when dropped from the same height in a vacuum due to the absence of air resistance. However, in daily life, the anchor will hit the ground first because the feather is slowed down by air resistance more. Even in a vacuum, the anchor will still hit the ground slightly before the feather due to its greater gravitational pull. However, in the larger scale of planetary systems, celestial bodies do not collide due to the balance of gravity and centrifugal force. In space, there is still gravity, which is what keeps objects in orbit, but the weightlessness experienced by astronauts is due to being in constant freefall.
  • #1
ConcealedDreamer
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hey guys, if i drop 2 objects at the same height, regardless of mass they will drop at the same time. but if i drop a anchor and a feather, isn't there anything holding up the feather to make it drop later than the anchor?
 
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  • #2
Yes. Air slows the feather. But drop them both in a vacuum and they will fall at the same speed.
 
  • #3
Both will hit the ground at the same time if they are dropped from the same height in a vacuum. In daily life, an anchor hits before the feather because the feather is slowed down by air resistance more than the anchor is.

Edit: Krab posted at the same time as I did.
 
  • #4
Technically even in a vacuum the achor hits just a tiny bit before the feather, since it pulls the Earth toward its more than the feather does. For objects this small, and realtive small distances, you probably can't measure the difference. but take a feather and something the size of the moon, from about 200,000 miles away from the earth, and the moon and the Earth will collide first.
 
  • #5
Jeff Reid said:
Technically even in a vacuum the achor hits just a tiny bit before the feather, since it pulls the Earth toward its more than the feather does. For objects this small, and realtive small distances, you probably can't measure the difference. but take a feather and something the size of the moon, from about 200,000 miles away from the earth, and the moon and the Earth will collide first.

But I thought there was no gravity/air in space.
 
  • #6
There is gravity everywhere but air is not.From what i know,interstelar/intergalactic space is the best possible example of thermodynamic "vacuum".There's about one particle (never mind what kind) every cubic kilometer of space... :wink: He wanted to say that,for comparable masses of the 2 objects,the CM of the system would not coincide with the heavier one's and so,the time until impact would be smaller for the body with heavier mass.However,for planetary systems,the celestial bodies do not come crashing into each other according to Newton's attraction law,as the the gravity force is balanced by the centrifugue inertial force,the two forces balancing each other in an noninertial reference frame.

Daniel.
 
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  • #7
It is the Earth's gravitation which keeps the moon in orbit, the suns which keeps the Earth and all the planets in orbit. Beyond that the sun is orbiting the center of the galaxy. Gravity is a weak force but very long ranged.

You cannot speak of air and gravity as if they are related. Space is a vacume, this means that there are very few molecules or atoms per cubic meter. The particles which are there are effected by gravity.
 
  • #8
ConcealedDreamer said:
But I thought there was no gravity/air in space.
There is, of course, gravity in space - its what keeps the Earth orbiting the sun and moon orbiting the earth. What you're probably thinking of is the weightlessness of astronauts - that's due to gravity as well! If you're in space, the Earth's gravity is keeping you in constant freefall and thus you feel weightless.
 

What is a drop test and why is it important?

A drop test is a controlled experiment where an object is dropped from a certain height to test its durability and impact resistance. It is important because it helps determine the safety and reliability of a product, especially for items that are used in high-risk environments or for critical functions.

What is the difference between a feather and an anchor in a drop test?

A feather is a lightweight, low-density object that is easily affected by air resistance and falls slowly due to its large surface area. An anchor, on the other hand, is a heavy, high-density object that falls quickly due to its small surface area and strong gravitational pull. In a drop test, the feather and anchor are used to represent the extreme ends of the spectrum in terms of weight and density.

Why is a feather used in a drop test?

A feather is used in a drop test because it represents an object with minimal weight and density, making it more susceptible to the effects of air resistance. This allows for a more dramatic demonstration of the effects of air resistance and the differences between objects with varying weights and densities.

What factors can affect the outcome of a feather vs anchor drop test?

Some factors that can affect the outcome of a feather vs anchor drop test include the height from which the objects are dropped, the air resistance in the testing environment, and the shape and size of the objects being dropped. Other external factors such as wind or temperature can also play a role in the results of the drop test.

What can we learn from a feather vs anchor drop test?

A feather vs anchor drop test can teach us about the effects of air resistance on objects with different weights and densities. It can also help us understand the importance of considering these factors when designing and testing products for safety and reliability. Additionally, the results of a drop test can be used to make improvements and modifications to products to make them more durable and resistant to impact.

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