Books on orbital transfers, satellite control theory, dynamical systems etc

In summary, for books on orbital mechanics and astrodynamics, "Dynamical Systems, The Three-Body Problem, and Space Mission Design" by Richardson and Steck is a good resource. For control theory, start with an undergrad systems and signals text before diving into specialized texts on spacecraft control. And for numerical integration, consider the goals of precision, accuracy, and stability before deciding on a method. Keep in mind that mission planning, control theory, and orbit determination are distinct fields and it may be difficult to become an expert in all three.
  • #1
Deadstar
104
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Hey folks wondering if anyone knows some good books on the following subjects...

Orbital transfers, specifically to Lagrange points with information on stable/unstable manifolds.

Control theory of satellites, new to control theory so perhaps I should be looking at a general control theory book first. Ultimately I'd like to learn how satellites orbits are controlled and move on to solar sail control theory (for which I will be looking at "Solar sailing: technology, dynamics, and mission applications" by Colin McInnes)

Numerical integration, specifically symplectic integration.


Any other books that give detailed descriptions of how satellite orbits are calculated, modeled, etc.


Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Should now say, I've narrowed it down to 2 books which are a bit more general than my specs in the OP but both look like good buys.

Orbital Mechanics by Prussing and Conway.

Fundamentals of astrodynamics and applications by Vallado.

Anyone have any input on which one is better for my interests? Vallados book is 5x longer and has a lot of programming applications which is very useful. Prussings book is quite short but does start from first principals which is important. I would like both but ultimately can only afford one for now...

Edit: Actually I'm not even sure I can get a copy of Vallados book within my budget, the cheaper ones I saw are all shipped from US so going to cost a fortune in shipping.
 
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  • #3
Deadstar said:
Hey folks wondering if anyone knows some good books on the following subjects...

Orbital transfers, specifically to Lagrange points with information on stable/unstable manifolds.

Here is a 17 Mb online textbook: Dynamical Systems, The Three-Body Problem, and Space Mission Design
 
  • #4
Vallado is pretty standard as a senior level undergrad / first year graduate course on astrodynamics. Vallado, even in paperback form, is rather expensive. You can probably buy a used 2nd edition for fairly cheap.

With regard to control theory, you really do need to start with the undergrad systems and signals class. There are a lot of texts called either "[Linear] Systems and Signals" or "Signals and [Linear] Systems". If you haven't taken the undergrad control theory classes you are jumping a bit ahead of yourself.

Once you get past that, there are a number of specialized texts for spacecraft control theory. One huge gotcha with regard to spacecraft control theory: It is concerned with position, velocity, orientation, and rotation rate. This is a 12 dimensional, non-Abelian phase space. Most separate it into translation control and attitude control.

With regard to symplectic integration, that's a bit old hat. The in thing nowadays is geometric integration. But -- why? Your concern is spacecraft . The driving concerns here are precision and accuracy, not long-term stability. Stability, precision, and accuracy are competing goals. Pick one, maybe two, you can't have all three. Symplectic and geometric integration are useful when the integration interval is very long (e.g., thousands or even millions of years). Note that not one of the three best planetary ephemerides available (Development Ephemerides (JPL), Ephemerides of the Planets and the Moon (Russian Institute of Applied Astronomy), INPOP (Observatoire de Paris)) use a symplectic or geometric integrator. They use Adams type integrators.

That said, here's an online text on geometric integrators: http://www.math.wustl.edu/~sk/books/root.pdfOne last concern: You might be biting off a whole lot more than you can chew. Mission planning, control theory, and numerical orbit determination are rather disparate fields. Mission planners don't care about the details of how the vehicle controls work or how orbits are determined/propagated, control theory specialists don't care about the details of the mission plan or how orbits are determined/propagated, and orbit determination specialists don't care about the details of the mission plan or how the vehicle is kept on-plan. It is important to know a whole lot about one of these topics, but that means you will only have time to learn enough to be dangerous about the other two topics.
 
  • #5


There are many great books on orbital transfers, satellite control theory, and dynamical systems that can provide a comprehensive understanding of these subjects. Here are a few suggestions:

1. "Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students" by Howard D. Curtis is a comprehensive textbook on orbital mechanics, including orbital transfers and Lagrange points. It also covers numerical methods for orbit determination.

2. "Spacecraft Dynamics and Control: An Introduction" by Marcel J. Sidi covers the basics of control theory and its application to spacecraft. It includes topics such as attitude control, orbit control, and solar sail control.

3. "Fundamentals of Astrodynamics" by Roger R. Bate, Donald D. Mueller, and Jerry E. White is a classic book that covers the fundamentals of astrodynamics, including numerical integration methods.

4. "Introduction to Space Dynamics" by William T. Thomson is another great textbook that covers topics such as orbital mechanics, spacecraft dynamics, and control systems.

5. "Astrodynamics: Applications and Advanced Topics" by T.S. Kelso is a more advanced book that covers topics such as perturbations, orbital maneuvers, and advanced control methods.

In addition to these books, there are also many online resources and research papers available that can provide in-depth information on specific topics related to satellite control and orbital transfers. It is always a good idea to consult multiple sources to gain a well-rounded understanding of these complex subjects.
 

1. What are orbital transfers and why are they important?

Orbital transfers refer to the process of moving a spacecraft or satellite from one orbit to another. This is important for various reasons, such as maintaining proper orbit for communication or scientific observation, avoiding collisions with other objects in space, and conserving fuel.

2. What topics are typically covered in books on satellite control theory?

Books on satellite control theory cover topics such as orbital dynamics, attitude control, spacecraft stabilization, and control algorithms. They also often include discussions on practical applications and case studies.

3. How do dynamical systems relate to satellite control?

Dynamical systems theory is used to model and analyze the behavior of complex systems, including satellites and spacecraft. It helps in understanding the dynamics of orbital motion and developing control strategies to achieve desired trajectories.

4. Are there any specific mathematical concepts required to understand these topics?

Yes, a basic understanding of calculus, linear algebra, and differential equations is necessary to fully comprehend concepts in orbital transfers, satellite control, and dynamical systems. Some books may also cover more advanced topics such as control theory and optimization.

5. Are there any recommended books for beginners in this field?

Some popular books on these topics include "Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students" by Howard D. Curtis, "Spacecraft Dynamics and Control: A Practical Engineering Approach" by Marcel J. Sidi, and "Dynamical Systems and Control" by Andrew D. Lewis. It is always best to research and choose a book that aligns with your specific interests and level of understanding.

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