Transmission delay of pressure in a fluid

In summary, the speed of sound in water is much faster than in air, making the delay negligible in a medium like water which is incompressible. However, in a compressible medium like air, there may be a delay in the pressure wave reaching different points on an object. Sonar would not work in a truly incompressible fluid.
  • #1
Gh778
421
0
I would like to know if the transmission delay of pressure give a differential force on an object ? Example: an object in water, we put pressure with mass over water at right at t=0s. The pressure at right is faster on the right side than the left side (d1<d2). The object seems to move with a force in water. The delay is very small but exist. Is this true ?
 

Attachments

  • delay.png
    delay.png
    3.6 KB · Views: 425
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
In water, there is effectively no delay since the medium is incompressible. For something like air, which is compressible, this can happen.
 
  • #3
See section on speed of sound in water in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound
Although the sound pressure wave may arrive at the two sides of an object at different times, if it is a sine wave, the net force difference over a full cycle is zero.
 
  • #4
boneh3ad said:
In water, there is effectively no delay since the medium is incompressible. For something like air, which is compressible, this can happen.

The speed of sound in water is about 1500 m/s compared with about 340 m/s in air. Whether you think that is fast enough to ignore depends on the situation. Sonar woudn't work in a truly incompressible fluid, for example.
 
  • #5
AlephZero said:
The speed of sound in water is about 1500 m/s compared with about 340 m/s in air. Whether you think that is fast enough to ignore depends on the situation. Sonar woudn't work in a truly incompressible fluid, for example.

Fair enough. I can't argue with facts.
 

Related to Transmission delay of pressure in a fluid

What is transmission delay of pressure in a fluid?

The transmission delay of pressure in a fluid is the time it takes for a change in pressure at one point in a fluid to be transmitted to another point in the fluid.

What factors can affect the transmission delay of pressure in a fluid?

The transmission delay of pressure in a fluid can be affected by the density, viscosity, and compressibility of the fluid, as well as the length and diameter of the fluid pathway.

How does the transmission delay of pressure in a fluid impact fluid flow?

The transmission delay of pressure in a fluid can cause a lag in the response of the fluid flow to changes in pressure, which can affect the overall flow rate and efficiency of the system.

How can the transmission delay of pressure in a fluid be minimized?

The transmission delay of pressure in a fluid can be minimized by using a fluid with low density and viscosity, as well as by reducing the length and diameter of the fluid pathway. Additionally, using a fluid with high compressibility can help to reduce the transmission delay.

How is the transmission delay of pressure in a fluid measured?

The transmission delay of pressure in a fluid can be measured using pressure sensors at different points in the fluid pathway and recording the time it takes for a pressure change to be detected at each point.

Similar threads

Replies
40
Views
2K
Replies
46
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Mechanics
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
904
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
73
Views
14K
Back
Top