Calculate Electric Field Magnitude at x=0.5, y=0.5

In summary, to find the magnitude of the electric field at the point (0.50, 0.50) between two electric charges, q1 = +22.8 nC and q2 = +10.1 nC, located on the x-axis at x = 0 m and x = 1.00 m respectively, one must use the equation E = (kq)/r^2 for each charge, with r being the distance from the charge to the point in space. The distances from q1 and q2 to (0.50, 0.50) are (0.5, 0.5) and (0.5-1, 0.5-0) respectively,
  • #1
kbyws37
67
0
Two electric charges, q1 = +22.8 nC and q2 = +10.1 nC, are located on the x−axis at x = 0 m and x = 1.00 m, respectively. What is the magnitude of the electric field at the point x = 0.50 m, y = 0.50 m?


I used the equation

E= ((k)(q))/r^2
for each q1 and q2.

I don't know what to do next to find the mag. at x = 0.5 and y = 0.5.

thanks in advance
 
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  • #2
try finding the E at (0.50,0.50) from each charge using the equation.
then it's a matter of summing both electric fields.(Vector algebra).
 
  • #3
to find magnitude: think Pythagorean ;)
 
  • #4
when you say use 0.5, 0.5... does that mean that r = 0.5?
so it would be 0.5^2 for the denominator?
 
  • #5
find the distance from the charge to the points(0.5,0.5) (this is the xy coordinate for the point in space where you are trying to find the electric field)
 
  • #6
Sorry I'm not understanding it.

There is a distance of 1.0 m between q1 and q2.
The points (0.5, 0.5) would be in between q1 and q2?
So the distance would be 0.5m and thus r = 0.5?
 
  • #7
you are picturing it wrong. when you draw the picture you have q1 at (0,0)ie, x=0 and y=0 for q1. similarily, for q2 it is (1,0) where x=1 and y=0. Now you are required to find the the electric field at (0.5,0.5) that is x=0.5 and y=0.5. Hope you have a picture now. when you are finding the E from q1 at (0.5,0.5) , the distance is (0.5-0,0.5-0) = (0.5,0.5) therefore r = sqrt(0.5^2+0.5^2). use this 'r' value into E equation, that is your E at (0.5,0.5) from q1.Do the same for q2 too. Then follow what i mentioned above
 

1. What is the formula for calculating electric field magnitude?

The formula for calculating electric field magnitude is E = kQ/r², where E is the electric field magnitude, k is the Coulomb's constant (9x10^9 Nm²/C²), Q is the charge, and r is the distance from the charge.

2. What does x=0.5 and y=0.5 represent in the calculation?

x=0.5 and y=0.5 represent the coordinates of the point where you want to calculate the electric field magnitude. In this case, the point is located at (0.5, 0.5) on the Cartesian plane.

3. How do I determine the charge value for the calculation?

The charge value can be determined by using the known electric field strength and distance from the charge. Alternatively, if the system contains multiple charges, you can use the principle of superposition to calculate the total electric field magnitude at the given point.

4. Can the electric field magnitude be negative?

Yes, the electric field magnitude can be negative. A negative value indicates that the electric field is directed in the opposite direction of the positive direction, meaning it is pointing towards the negative charge.

5. What are the common units for electric field magnitude?

The common units for electric field magnitude are Newtons per Coulomb (N/C) or Volts per meter (V/m). Both units represent the force experienced by a unit charge at a given point in an electric field.

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