Does this make sense? Something hanging from an accelerating object

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In summary, the angle made by the string hanging from the rearview mirror while accelerating from a stoplight to 28m/s in 6s is 25.43 degrees, calculated using the acceleration of the car (4 2/3 m/s^2) and the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2). The length and mass of the string were not provided.
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Homework Statement


A pair of fuzzy dice is hanging by a string from your rearview mirror. While you are accelerating from a stoplight to 28m/s in 6s, what angle does the string make with the vertical?


Homework Equations


g, accel. of car is 4 2/3 m/s^2


The Attempt at a Solution


http://img505.imageshack.us/img505/8594/physwl0.png

I just figured the two accelerations were all that was necessary since the string length and mass are not given. So the angle is arctan(4.66/9.8) or 25.43 degrees? I did this in class in under a minute and it seems right but on the other hand it also seems too easy.
 
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  • #2
Yes it is that easy (assuming your arithmatic is correct)
 
  • #3


Yes, your solution is correct. The angle the string makes with the vertical is 25.43 degrees. The acceleration of the car, which is 4 2/3 m/s^2, is the only acceleration acting on the dice and therefore determines the angle of the string. Since the mass and length of the string are not given, they do not affect the angle in this scenario. Good job on solving the problem quickly and accurately!
 

1. What is the concept of "something hanging from an accelerating object"?

The concept of "something hanging from an accelerating object" refers to a scenario in which an object is suspended or attached to another object that is undergoing acceleration. This means that the velocity of the object is changing over time.

2. How does the acceleration of the object affect the object that is hanging from it?

The acceleration of the object will also affect the object that is hanging from it. This is because the force of gravity acting on the hanging object will either increase or decrease depending on the direction of the acceleration. This can cause the hanging object to move or swing in a certain direction.

3. What is the relationship between the mass of the hanging object and the acceleration of the object it is attached to?

The mass of the hanging object does not directly affect the acceleration of the object it is attached to. However, the mass of the hanging object will affect the force of gravity acting on it, which in turn can affect the motion of the hanging object. This is due to Newton's Second Law, which states that the force acting on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration.

4. What happens to the hanging object when the accelerating object reaches a constant velocity?

When the accelerating object reaches a constant velocity, the hanging object will stop moving and will remain suspended in its position. This is because the force of gravity acting on the hanging object is balanced by the acceleration of the object, resulting in no net force and no motion.

5. How can this concept be applied in real-world scenarios?

This concept can be applied in various real-world scenarios, such as in amusement park rides, elevators, and even in space travel. In each of these scenarios, there is an accelerating object (e.g. a rollercoaster, an elevator, a rocket) and objects or people hanging from it. Understanding this concept can help engineers and designers create safe and efficient systems for these scenarios.

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