20 trillion solarmass hot cloud going 750 clicks

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A massive gas cloud in the Abell 3266 cluster has been discovered, measuring approximately 3 million light-years in diameter and containing about 20 trillion solar masses. This cloud, observed in X-ray wavelengths, is heated to around one million Kelvin and appears half the diameter of the full moon in the sky. Its velocity is estimated at 750 kilometers per second, which is typical for cluster mergers, where speeds can range from 1,000 to 2,000 km/s. Observers are excited as this discovery provides insights into the processes of structure formation in the universe. The findings highlight the dynamic nature of galaxy clusters and their evolution.
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http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0505036

http://www.universetoday.com/2006/06/12/gigantic-ball-of-fire-discovered/

the popular news item says "gigantic-ball-of-fire-discovered" heh heh

it is a gas cloud in the cluster Abell 3266 which is hot enough to be observed in Xray wavelengths----ie on order of million kelvin

and has been estimated (in that and in the technical article linked to) as about 3 million lightyears diameter with mass of 2 x 1013 solar masses. that is 20 trillion, compare this to the Andromeda galaxy whose mass is about 1 trillion.

the apparent diameter of the Abell 3266 cloud in the sky is about half the diameter of the full moon.

would be a nice sight for us to see if we had Xray eyes
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the observers are happy because, as they say, it let's them glimpse STRUCTURE FORMATION IN PROGRESS
they get to see the processes by which clusters of galaxies form

they estimate the thing is traveling 750 kilometers per second---quite fast.
 
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750 km/s is fairly average for a cluster merger. In fact major merger velocites are generally of order 1-2000 km/s. The dispersion of the galaxy velocities in a cluster is about 500-1200 km/s.

Search for the bullet cluster (1E0657-56) on arxiv or google to find an example of an extremely interesting cluster merger.
 
matt.o said:
750 km/s is fairly average for a cluster merger. In fact major merger velocites are generally of order 1-2000 km/s. The dispersion of the galaxy velocities in a cluster is about 500-1200 km/s.

Search for the bullet cluster (1E0657-56) on arxiv or google to find an example of an extremely interesting cluster merger.

thanks matt!
appreciate the tip
 
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