Balancing Half-Reactions: Determining H2O2 Concentration with KMnO4 Titration

  • Thread starter Thread starter DumbDuck
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Chem
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the concentration of H2O2 through KMnO4 titration, emphasizing the need to balance the redox reaction correctly. The balanced equation provided is 5H2O2 + 2KMnO4 + H2SO4 ==> K2SO4 + MnSO4 + H2O + O2. A net ionic equation was proposed, but it was deemed incorrect as it did not involve electrons, indicating a misunderstanding of redox reactions. The importance of identifying the oxidant and reductant in half-reactions is highlighted, with clarification that H+ is not involved as either. Properly balancing the half-reactions is essential for accurately determining the concentration of H2O2.
DumbDuck
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Problem:
Determine concentration of H2O2 with Titration of KMnO4

Balance the equation and create a net ionic equation then balance using redox techniques and replace spectator ions

Balanced Equation:
5H2O2 + 2KMnO4 + H2SO4 ==> K2SO4 + MnSO4 + H2O + O2

My Work:
I eliminated all spectators and my net ionic equation was

16H(+) + 18O(2-) ==> 8H20 + 5O2

This cannot be correct, since putting this into a half-reaction

8H2O + 16H(+) ==> 8H2O + 16H(+) there is no need for e- and therefore is not a redox reaction. If I have the correct ionic equation I'm sure I can figure out the rest
 
Physics news on Phys.org
DumbDuck said:
Problem:
Determine concentration of H2O2 with Titration of KMnO4

Balance the equation and create a net ionic equation then balance using redox techniques and replace spectator ions

Balanced Equation:
5H2O2 + 2KMnO4 + H2SO4 ==> K2SO4 + MnSO4 + H2O + O2

My Work:
I eliminated all spectators and my net ionic equation was

16H(+) + 18O(2-) ==> 8H20 + 5O2

This cannot be correct, since putting this into a half-reaction

8H2O + 16H(+) ==> 8H2O + 16H(+) there is no need for e- and therefore is not a redox reaction. If I have the correct ionic equation I'm sure I can figure out the rest

Half reactions are reactions where the oxidant's reaction is shown separately from the reductant's reaction. It can be generalized as:

[O] + e- ----> [O]- ( or [O]+ + e- ------> [O] )

and

[R] -------> [R]+ + e- ( or [R]- ------> [R] + e- )

where [O] is the oxidant and [R] is the reductant.

In your example what is the reductant and the oxidant? Hint: H+ is neither...
 
I don't get how to argue it. i can prove: evolution is the ability to adapt, whether it's progression or regression from some point of view, so if evolution is not constant then animal generations couldn`t stay alive for a big amount of time because when climate is changing this generations die. but they dont. so evolution is constant. but its not an argument, right? how to fing arguments when i only prove it.. analytically, i guess it called that (this is indirectly related to biology, im...
Back
Top