Sun's Energy Output: How Much & What Could it Power?

In summary, the sun produces about 3.846 × 1026 watts of energy per second, but most of it is wasted as it radiates into space. This is significantly more than the largest power plant on Earth, which only produces 3-5 GW. If we were able to harness all of the sun's energy for just one second, it could power over ten million power plants per person on Earth, although efficient access to this energy is currently not possible.
  • #1
Holocene
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Obviously life on Earth must get energy from the Sun. But MOST of the Suns energy must be radiating out into space, pretty much "wasted" from our perspective.

So, my question is, about how much energy do you figure the sun produces per second? What sort of things on Earth could be powered, and for how long, if at its disposal was all of the energy the sun could produce in just one second?
 
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  • #2
I suggest putting into google the term (in quotes) "luminosity of the sun". It's something the astronomers have spent a good deal of time in measuring.
 
  • #3
  • #4
Holocene said:
Obviously life on Earth must get energy from the Sun. But MOST of the Suns energy must be radiating out into space, pretty much "wasted" from our perspective.

So, my question is, about how much energy do you figure the sun produces per second? What sort of things on Earth could be powered, and for how long, if at its disposal was all of the energy the sun could produce in just one second?
I dunno, but the Global Warming Militants would have fits of apoplexy... :biggrin:
 
  • #5
Astronuc said:
Here's one estimate -

3.846 × 1026 watts, or 3.846 × 1033 ergs/sec.

http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/sunfact.html

Compare that to the largest power plant have total energy generation of 3-5 GW.
Note that works out to over ten million such power plants per human on Earth. The cross section of the Earth intercepts less than a billionth of the Sun's energy, but that's still one such power plant for every few hundred humans. Accessing that energy efficiently is another matter...
 

1. What is the source of the Sun's energy output?

The Sun's energy output comes from nuclear fusion reactions that occur in its core. These reactions fuse hydrogen atoms together to form helium, releasing a tremendous amount of energy in the process.

2. How much energy does the Sun produce?

The Sun produces approximately 384.6 yotta watts (3.846 x 1026 watts) of energy every second. This is equivalent to converting 4 million tons of matter into energy every second.

3. What could the Sun's energy output power on Earth?

The Sun's energy output could potentially power all forms of life on Earth, including plants, animals, and humans. It could also be harnessed to power technologies and devices such as solar panels, which can convert sunlight into electricity.

4. Can the Sun's energy output be used as a renewable energy source?

Yes, the Sun's energy output is considered a renewable energy source as it is constantly replenished through nuclear fusion reactions in the Sun's core. This means that it will continue to produce energy for billions of years to come.

5. How does the Sun's energy output compare to other energy sources?

The Sun's energy output is much greater than any other energy source on Earth. In fact, it is estimated that the Sun produces more energy in one second than all of humanity has used since the beginning of civilization.

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