Finding magnitude of horizontal velocity

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the horizontal and vertical velocities of a cannonball launched horizontally from a cliff at a speed of 45.0 m/s. The vertical velocity is determined using the formula vy = -g*t, where g is the acceleration due to gravity (-9.8 m/s²). The participants attempt to apply kinematic equations to find the vertical velocities at 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, and 4.0 seconds, ultimately clarifying that the correct approach involves using the vertical velocity formula rather than displacement equations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations
  • Knowledge of horizontal and vertical motion concepts
  • Familiarity with gravitational acceleration (-9.8 m/s²)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Review kinematic equations for projectile motion
  • Practice calculating vertical velocities using vy = -g*t
  • Explore horizontal motion concepts in physics
  • Investigate the effects of air resistance on projectile motion
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on projectile motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to horizontal and vertical velocity calculations.

hello115897
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A cannonball is launched horizontally from the top of a tall cliff with a horizontal speed of 45.0 m/s. The trajectory of the ball is shown in the diagram at the right. Determine the magnitude of the horizontal velocity and the vertical velocities of the cannonball after each of the 1.0 second time intervals. Use -9.8 m/s/s to calculate the values.

find horizontal velocity for t=1 second, t=2 seconds, t=3 seconds, t=4 seconds

Homework Equations



kinematic equations

The Attempt at a Solution


i think i would use the equation d=vit+1/2at^2
so i'd do 1/2(9.8)(1)^2
so it would be 4.9?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
hello115897 said:

The Attempt at a Solution


i think i would use the equation d=vit+1/2at^2
so i'd do 1/2(9.8)(1)^2
so it would be -4.9?

It's minus because it is faced downward ---> vy=vy0t-(1/2)*g*t2
 
im still not getting the right answer...
 
hello115897 said:
im still not getting the right answer...
Ups, I'm so sorry. That was the formula for displacement-d. The formula for vertical velocity would be:
vy=-g*t.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 38 ·
2
Replies
38
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
4K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K