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Equation of a line that passes through a point. |
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| May21-11, 09:53 PM | #1 |
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Equation of a line that passes through a point.
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Find the equation of the line that passes through A(1,-4, 2) and is parallel to the intersection line of the two planes x - 2y + 3z - 1 = 0 and x - 4y+ 2z - 8 = 0 2. Relevant equations N/A 3. The attempt at a solution First I set the first and second equations to [1] and [2]: x - 2y + 3z - 1 = 0 [1] x - 4y+ 2z - 8 = 0 [2] I then multiply [1] by 2 and use elimination to get rid of the y variable for now: 2x - 4y + 6z - 2 = 0 x - 4y + 2z - 8 = 0 ________________________ x + 4z + 6 = 0 [3] I'll then let z = t to solve for x in equation [3]: x + 4t + 6 = 0 x = -4t - 6 Now I substitute z = t and x = -4t - 6 into equation [1] to solve for y: -4t - 6 - 2y + 3t - 1 = 0 y = (-1/2)t - 7/2 Now that I have the values of all the unknowns, I first express it in parametric form: x = -4t - 6 y = (-1/2)t - 7/2 z = t Knowing this, finally, the direction vector for the line that passes through A(1, -4, 2) can be expressed: (x,y,z) = (1, -4, 2) + t(-4, 1/2, 1) I just wanted to know, did I do this correctly? I feel as if I did something wrong. If I did, can you point where I went wrong? Thank you in advance. |
| May21-11, 10:30 PM | #2 |
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Your solution looks fine to me.
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| May22-11, 07:35 PM | #3 |
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Another possibly easier way to work this kind of problem is to note that the cross product of the two normal vectors to the planes gives a direction vector for the line. Do you see why?
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