What is Database: Definition and 142 Discussions

In computing, a database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed electronically from a computer system. Where databases are more complex they are often developed using formal design and modeling techniques.
The database management system (DBMS) is the software that interacts with end users, applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze the data. The DBMS software additionally encompasses the core facilities provided to administer the database. The sum total of the database, the DBMS and the associated applications can be referred to as a "database system". Often the term "database" is also used to loosely refer to any of the DBMS, the database system or an application associated with the database.
Computer scientists may classify database-management systems according to the database models that they support. Relational databases became dominant in the 1980s. These model data as rows and columns in a series of tables, and the vast majority use SQL for writing and querying data. In the 2000s, non-relational databases became popular, referred to as NoSQL because they use different query languages.

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  1. S

    Creating a Query - Access 2007 Database

    I'm currently working on a project in which we have to create a video rental database using MS Access 2007. We are asked to make use of a query. I'm still a bit unclear on what exactly that entails. If I understand correctly, queries are used to narrow down to only the data we want to see. Right...
  2. S

    Compare and/or combine two Access database tables

    I have just discovered that two people have been typing into separate copies of 'the same' MS Access database for some while. It came to light when one said, "Why can't Jo see the changes I make?" Any suggestions on how to combine the two tables or at least compare them with a view to...
  3. N

    Mathematica How to create a database in Mathematica

    Hi All, I have to solve a system of non-linear equations for a wide range of parameter space. I'm using FindRoot which is sensitive to initial conditions so I have to do it by hand and by trial and error and plotting, rather than putting the equations in a loop or in a table. So what I...
  4. R

    Where can I find a comprehensive online database for stellar data analysis?

    I am looking for a On line or downloadable stellar highly detailed database. Nasa had a excellent one but seemed to remove it from (NASA Star and Exoplanet Database (NStED). Wiki has lots of detail on there website but its star by star basis.I want to analyse large batches of stellar data...
  5. J

    Heat Capacity Database: Find Common Substances Data

    hello, I'd like to know if there is any heat capacity database of some common substances. I've searched the internet for a while and I haven't found anything so it would be really kind if someone could provide me this data or link/refernce to it, because now I really need it for a project...
  6. J

    Development of a thermodynamic property database hydrocarbons

    Hiya guys, I've just started a project, of which the aim is to develop a thermodynamic property database for hydrcarbon fuels. I've been asked to start by reading up on the maxwell relationships and clapeyron equation etc. so hopefully this will give you an idea of what I am trying to...
  7. A

    Simulation of Grover's Quantum Database Search Algorithm

    I have a basic understanding of Grover's algorithm, and I do know it searches through an unstructured database for some value. I recently downloaded the Quantum Processing Simulation (QPS), and after trying out the Grover simulator I became confused: through what database is it searching? It...
  8. D

    Schools Physics graduate school database & Biophysics advice

    I am beginning graduate school preparations, I am looking for an online database of physics graduate programs that would list things like number of faculty in specific fields, number of graduate students admitted each year, etc... I have seen a book like this, specifically for physics...
  9. K

    Planet orbital location database

    I wrote a program in java to simulate gravity in 3 dimensional space between any number of objects, and i wanted to test if it works. i managed to find the data for the Earth and the sun and tried those out and the sun acted as a slingshot for the earth. i would like to know if i could find...
  10. C

    Phase Diagram Database: Open Access Sources?

    I've been searching the web with no luck - are there any open phase diagram databases available, preferably for temp-pressure-volume?
  11. mugaliens

    News Eye on Americans - the FBI's Database on YOU

    Yes, that's right. Everything from privacy act material to your grades in high school and college, letters to the editor you wrote disagreeing with accepted government policy... Who knows what's really in the...
  12. Borg

    Database relationship tool needed

    I just got handed an assignment to document our database tables. I would rather not have to do this manually and I'm wondering if anyone knows of any freeware that will allow me to create diagrams of the tables and relationships between the tables.
  13. Gannet

    Searching for an Official Database of Solar System Properties

    I been looking at various places for measured orbital mechanics properties of the solar system and found very little coorelation. It made me think that somewhere there exists an official internationally recognized database for measured properties of the solar system with an accuracy that match...
  14. Q

    Reccomend a stellar database for my software program?

    hi. I'm creating a game where the main part is exploration. i want a database with the milky way's stars (though I'm not sure how many stars my program will be able to handle at this point) and for the other nearby galaxies i would randomly generate such a database of stars for those galaxies...
  15. H

    Physics Problem + Solution Database

    I started up a database of problems and solutions for physics, chemistry and maths. Take a look http://toxicopoeia.com/?get=problems&cat=physics I've only added physics questions at the moment. All the variables are randomly generated so people can keep practicing the same kinds of questions...
  16. N

    Trying to access a NOAA database

    I'm trying to read solar radiation data from the following website...can anyone assist me in accessing this information...thank you. (I am expecting to see surface solar radiation strengths by state.) http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/documentlibrary/surface-doc.html You have to scroll down to...
  17. B

    Setting up a database of problems with solutions

    I was looking for sites with a huge database of different physics and maths problems + solutions which I could use to practice but I couldn't find a site like this. It would be really easy to setup a database and make PHP scripts which would generate random variables for each problem so people...
  18. P

    Practice questions database?

    Hi, This is my first post as I am new to these forums but I was searching for a database which could give me practice questions along with solutions for introductory physics. I am currently in a first year physics course at the University of Lethbridge. The course deals with mechanics, linear...
  19. CFDFEAGURU

    C/C++ Connecting to an Access 2000 .mdb database with visual C++ ADO commands

    Hello all, I am trying to connect to an Access database, the Northwind sample database, by following this example, http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc811599.aspx I am using a Windows XP OS with Visual C++ 2008 Express for the compiler and IDE. The program is a console...
  20. C

    Formula Database - Free Physics & Math Formulas Online

    Hi everyone, I am an engineering student and I have been working over the summer in my spare time to create an online database/search engine for physics and math formulas. It is meant to be free and open source, like wikipedia so anyone can edit it. If anyone knows LaTeX, feel free to sign up...
  21. maverick280857

    Opensource Student Timetabling database software for school - advice needed

    Opensource Student Timetabling database software for school -- advice needed Hi, I intend to build a computer program with a GUI, for a school setup consisting of the following primary features: 1. Student information database (particulars of students, subjects they are registered in...
  22. J

    Can I access the database of an installed application?

    I've published my app... installed it... now I want to open the database the application uses. Is this possible? I'm so lost... please help!
  23. J

    Data in a databound control is not being added to an access database record

    In an Access database, I have fields (datatype = dbl) named "length", "height", and "sqrfeet". In my vb code I'm doing calculations to figure the square footage by multiplying the length * height divided by 144. The formula works just fine, but when adding the record to the database the length...
  24. A

    Building a database management system

    This semester, we have to build a database management system (DBMS) as a mini-project. We do have the database theory course covering database management concepts, sql and pl/sql. The project is to be done using Oracle and possibly Visual Basic for the front end and maybe a programming...
  25. L

    Database Error: Fix Database Connection Issue

    Hello, I was just trying to access a website that I could access just yesterday, however today I get the following message: How do I fix this?
  26. J

    Find IC Packages: Database & Drawings | Solved

    [SOLVED] IC Package Database? Hello All, Does anyone know if there is a website somewhere where you can browse a database of IC package types and see dimensioned drawings for them? I see lots of different options out there for the many ICs and transistors but it gets annoying when you have...
  27. marcus

    Analyzing SPIRES Database for String and Non-String QG Cites

    a simple way to check how things are going with string and non-string QG is to look at the list of last year's topcite papers. Doing this for the first time just establishes a baseline for comparison later. I don't expect anything surprising to come out of it----string research is still...
  28. B

    Asteroid Database: Find Objects with RA, Dec & Julian Date

    Hi guys, Do any of you know where I can find an asteroid database. I have sky coordinates (RA and Dec) and Julian date and I want to search to see if there are any asteroids around the provided coordinates at the given date. I guess a better question would be if there is actually a...
  29. R

    Search for Astrophysics Objects in Comprehensive Database

    Hi, i'm searching for a big database where i can find informations about astrophysics objects (stars, galaxies, etc.); the informations i need are mass, position, etc. (and if i can, references to the papers on that object). Does a so big database exist? Thanks
  30. Z

    Where Can I Find a Molar Absorptivity Database for Potassium Permanganate?

    molar absorbtivity database?? Hi I'm just looking for the molar absorbtivity for potassium permanganate at 410nm wrt Beer Lambert Law, i can't find a database anywhere. Any help would be greatly appreciated Thanks Laura
  31. M

    VB database Highlight SEARCHED CHARACTERS

    Hi, My VB6 database program SEARCH function is working alright, but not perfect. For example, as the time I type characters in the SEARCH box, the cursor from the database table will move to coresponding row which has those characters. If the row has more than two the same characters as...
  32. N

    PHP Php to select data from the mysql database with chinese character

    I use php to select data from the mysql database with chinese character but when I echo it ,it show ? . I am sure the encoding is correct but it still don't show the chinese character . I am using IE 6 . Please help .
  33. Andre

    Where Can I Find a Comprehensive Database of Supernovae?

    of course I know that google knows the answer to any question, but it seems that there are limits. So when I want to test a certain hypothesis I need to have an overview of all known supernovaes, distance, size, etc, dated from say 30-50,000 years ago. So I typed in super nova index and that...
  34. T

    Where to Find a Comprehensive Heat of Solution Database for Sodium Acetate?

    Hi, I'm looking for a database of heats of solution that contains the heat of solution of NaC2H3O2 (sodium acetate) as well as sodium acetate trihydrate. So far I haven't found something good. Thanks.
  35. S

    Find 1871 NY Literacy Census | Scott

    Can anyone tell me where I might find the literacy censous for New York in 1871? I would appreciate anything. -Scott
  36. S

    Materials Database: Fiberglass & Carbon Fiber Properties

    does anyone know of a good online materials database for their properties more specifically i am looking for fiberglass and/or carbon fiber properties thanks
  37. G

    XRD Database: Online Resource for Crystal X-Ray Diffraction Peaks

    Hi, are there any online databases for the x-ray diffraction peaks of common and less common crystals?
  38. F

    Database Solutions for Logging Sample Information (Windows)

    I need to make a database of a bunch of samples and log several bits of info about each sample. Any software suggestions on how to do this? A spreadsheet really doesn't work and I want to keep this within Windows.
  39. Chronos

    Explore 20 Years of UFO Reports: U Database Maps & Graphs

    If anyone is interested in seeing what a serious effort to catalog UFO sightings looks like, try here: http://www.larryhatch.net/ *U* is a serious 20 year UFO research effort to catalog, map, and do statistics on reports worldwide.... Discovered hoaxes and misidentified mundane events are...
  40. V

    Automated data collection from the net database

    hi ..i have a little problem here...if u go to this site, http://www.singaporepools.com.sg/fd_results3yrs/ u see the scroll down button...there are a lot of dates...each date links to a page in which i want to copy some data into a text file. and this apples to all other dates... anyone...
  41. R

    Extensive Organic Chemistry Database

    Hi there! This is my first post here, so a short introduction: my name is Rui Monteiro and i´m a Chemical Engineering student in Portugal, i´m 19. (btw, anyone from Portugal?) So, what brings me here: I came up with this Organic Chemistry Database (with a few inorganic compounds there too)...
  42. Dissident Dan

    News Monitoring and database system that DARPA is proposing

    I ran across http://www.defensetech.org/archives/000427.html It talks about an ambitious (to say the least!) monitoring and database system that DARPA is proposing. It makes TIA (Total Information Awarenes...well, now "Terrorism" Information Awareness) look like small potatoes. That was...
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