Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation for Superconductive Flux Pinning?

  • I
  • Thread starter tade
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Flux
In summary: This makes it useful for various applications, such as in high-speed trains and MRI machines. The modified equation you have given may only apply to small disturbances or displacements, as larger changes would likely disrupt the pinning and alter the behavior of the superconductor. In summary, flux pinning involves holding a piece of type-II superconductor in place within a magnetic field through supercooling. The original Maxwell-Faraday equation still applies to the superconductor after pinning, and the modified equation given may only apply to small disturbances or displacements. Large changes may permanently alter the pinning and affect the behavior of the superconductor.
  • #1
tade
702
24
In order to flux-pin a piece of type-II superconductor in a magnetic field, the piece of superconductor is held in place within a magnetic field and supercooled.

Let's say that Bp is the B-field within the superconductor as it is being pinned.

After pinning has been carried out, is it correct to say that an alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation applies to the superconductor, the modified equation being: $$\nabla \times \mathbf{E} = -\frac{\partial} {\partial t}(\mathbf{B-B_p})$$

I'm also guessing that this formula only applies to small disturbances or displacements, as, if the displacement is large enough, it can permanently alter the pinning.EDIT: Ugh, I realized that it might reduce to the same original Maxwell-Faraday Equation
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
. $$\nabla \times \mathbf{E} = -\frac{\partial} {\partial t}{\mathbf{B}}$$ Sorry, I don't know much electromagnetism.No, it is not correct to say that the modified equation you have given applies to the superconductor after flux pinning. The original Maxwell-Faraday equation still applies:$$\nabla \times \mathbf{E} = -\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\mathbf{B}$$Flux pinning does not alter the electromagnetic properties of the superconductor; it simply holds the magnetic field in place so that it is not affected by external forces or changes in temperature.
 

1. What is the Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation for Superconductive Flux Pinning?

The Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation for Superconductive Flux Pinning is a modified version of the original Maxwell-Faraday equation, which describes the relationship between electric fields and magnetic fields. This alternate equation takes into account the phenomenon of flux pinning in superconductors, where magnetic flux lines become trapped and unable to move within the material.

2. How is this equation different from the original Maxwell-Faraday equation?

The original Maxwell-Faraday equation does not account for flux pinning in superconductors, whereas the alternate equation includes a term that describes the pinning force on the magnetic flux lines. This allows for a more accurate description of the behavior of superconductors in the presence of magnetic fields.

3. What applications does the Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation have?

The Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation is primarily used in the field of superconductivity, where it can be applied to understand and predict the behavior of superconductors in various situations. This equation is particularly useful in the design and development of superconducting devices, such as MRI machines and particle accelerators.

4. How is this equation derived?

The Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation is derived from the original Maxwell-Faraday equation, by adding a term that accounts for the pinning force on magnetic flux lines in superconductors. This term is based on the London equations, which describe the behavior of superconductors at the microscopic level.

5. Are there any limitations to the use of the Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation?

Like any scientific equation, the Alternate Maxwell-Faraday Equation has its limitations. It is most accurate when applied to type-II superconductors, which exhibit flux pinning behavior. It may not be as applicable to other types of superconductors or materials with different properties. Additionally, the equation may need to be modified for specific situations or experimental conditions.

Similar threads

Replies
27
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
135
Replies
3
Views
807
Replies
6
Views
2K
Back
Top