Astrophysics question: Wire mesh radio telescope antenna

In summary, the conversation discusses the answer of a question about resolving power or Rayleigh criteria in a physics exam. The answer states that it is 1 meter, but the person is unsure how this was calculated. The mark scheme suggests that the resolving power is 50mm. The relevant equations include the Rayleigh criteria equation. The person is confused and seeking clarification.
  • #1
bonbon22
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5
Homework Statement
https://downloads.umutech.net/Physics/Past_Papers/PA05/Astro/QP/physics_u5_astro_qp_jan_2003.pdf
question 3a also image below
Relevant Equations
Rayleigh criteria equation
244199

The answer says its 1 meter i don't understand how they arrived at this, The mark scheme suggests that the 50mm is the resolving power or Rayleigh criteria?

https://downloads.umutech.net/Physics/Past_Papers/PA05/Astro/MS/physics_u5_astro_ms_jan_2003.pdf
 
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  • #2
bonbon22 said:
Problem Statement: https://downloads.umutech.net/Physics/Past_Papers/PA05/Astro/QP/physics_u5_astro_qp_jan_2003.pdf
question 3a also image below
Relevant Equations: Rayleigh criteria equation

View attachment 244199
The answer says its 1 meter i don't understand how they arrived at this, The mark scheme suggests that the 50mm is the resolving power or Rayleigh criteria?

https://downloads.umutech.net/Physics/Past_Papers/PA05/Astro/MS/physics_u5_astro_ms_jan_2003.pdf
anyone know very confused.
 

1. What is a wire mesh radio telescope antenna?

A wire mesh radio telescope antenna is a type of radio telescope that uses a mesh of wire instead of a solid dish or reflector to collect and focus radio waves from space. This design allows for a larger surface area and therefore a higher sensitivity to detect faint radio signals.

2. How does a wire mesh radio telescope antenna work?

The wire mesh acts as a reflective surface, similar to a solid dish or reflector, to collect and focus incoming radio waves. These waves are then directed to a receiver at the focal point of the antenna, where they are amplified and processed for analysis.

3. What are the advantages of using a wire mesh radio telescope antenna?

One advantage is that the wire mesh design allows for a larger surface area and therefore a higher sensitivity to detect faint radio signals. Additionally, the wire mesh can be easily adjusted and reconfigured to different shapes and sizes, allowing for greater flexibility in observing different parts of the sky.

4. Are there any limitations to using a wire mesh radio telescope antenna?

One limitation is that the wire mesh design is more susceptible to interference from man-made radio signals, as it is not as efficient in blocking out unwanted signals as a solid dish. Additionally, the wire mesh may not be as durable as a solid dish in harsh weather conditions.

5. How is a wire mesh radio telescope antenna different from a traditional radio telescope?

A traditional radio telescope uses a solid dish or reflector to collect and focus radio waves, while a wire mesh radio telescope antenna uses a mesh of wire instead. The wire mesh design allows for a larger surface area and more flexibility, but it may also have limitations in terms of durability and susceptibility to interference.

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