- #1
Biomechanics is the study of the mechanics of living organisms, particularly the movement and forces involved in the functioning of the human body.
Torques and moments are terms used to describe the forces that act on an object to cause rotation. Torque is the force that causes an object to rotate around an axis, while moment is the turning effect of a force.
Torques and moments are typically measured in units of Newton-meters (N*m) or pound-feet (lb*ft). These units represent the amount of force applied at a certain distance from the axis of rotation.
Torques and moments are crucial in understanding and analyzing human movement, as they play a key role in joint stability and the production of movement. They also help determine the amount of force required to perform a certain movement and can help prevent injuries.
In sports, an understanding of torques and moments can help coaches and trainers optimize athletic performance and prevent injuries by identifying and correcting any imbalances or weaknesses in an athlete's movement patterns. In rehabilitation, an understanding of torques and moments can aid in designing effective exercises to strengthen specific muscles and joints for optimal recovery.