Calculate \DeltarH0 and \DeltarU0 for Hydrogenation of Ethyne to Ethene at 348 K

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The discussion focuses on calculating the standard enthalpy change (\DeltarH0) and the standard internal energy change (\DeltarU0) for the hydrogenation of ethyne to ethene at 348 K using combustion and heat capacity data. Key values provided include the formation enthalpies and molar heat capacities for both ethyne and ethene. Participants discuss applying Hess's Law and Kirchhoff's Law to derive the necessary equations for the calculations. Clarification is sought regarding the relationship between \DeltarU0 and enthalpy, with a reference to the equation \DeltaH=\DeltaU+\DeltangasRT as a potential guide. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding how internal energy changes relate to enthalpy in thermodynamic calculations.
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Homework Statement


Calculate \DeltarH0 and \DeltarU0 at 348 K for the hydrogenation of ethyne (acetylene) to ethene (ethylene) from the enthalpy of combustion and heat capacity data in Tables 2.5 and 2.7. Assume the heat capacaties to be constant over the temperature range involved.

\DeltafH0 of ethyne = +226.73 kJ/mol
\Deltap,mC0 of ethyne = 43.93

\DeltafH0 of ethene = +52.26 kJ/mol
\Deltap,mC0 of ethene = 43.56

Other relevant data in the tables are also given, such as Enthalpy of fusion, enthaply of combustion, molar heat capacity, Benson thermochemical groups, of various molecules, including water, oxidation, hydrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas, ethane, ethene, and ethyne.
I only included the above because I think I would need to use those for sure. The other data can be easily found.

Homework Equations


Hess's Law
Kirchhoff's Law

The Attempt at a Solution


I might try combining equations to arrive at the right equation (Hess's Law). Maybe Kirchoff's Law to find the values at 348 K? What is meant by \DeltarU0? Is this the change in internal energy? How does it relate to enthalpy (fusion, heat capacity, etc.)?

Thanks!

EDIT: I only need help with question in post #2 now. I figured out the other parts already.
 
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I just need help with this part of the probelem now:

Calculate \DeltarU0 at 298 K for the hydrogenation of ethyne (acetylene) to ethene (ethylene) from the enthalpy of combustion and heat capacity data in Tables 2.5 and 2.7. Assume the heat capacaties to be constant over the temperature range involved.

I figured out the other parts of the problem. I am still not sure of the relationship between \DeltarU0 and enthalpy values.
 
Hi winterwind,
I'm also working on this problem for a homework due this week...which makes me wonder...

Anyway, I found in my notes that \DeltaH=\DeltaU+\DeltangasRT.

I hope this helps :)
 
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