Calculate Min Angle to Exert 35.0 NM Torque with 355 N Force

In summary, to exert a torque of at least 35.0 N·m on a wrench with a handle length of 0.150 m, a force of 355 N must be applied at an angle of approximately 5.7°. This can be calculated using the equation \arcsin\left(\frac{\vec{\tau}}{rF}\right)=\theta, where \vec{\tau} is the desired torque, r is the length of the handle, and F is the applied force.
  • #1
lacar213
29
0

Homework Statement


You want to exert a torque of at least 35.0 N·m on a wrench whose handle is 0.150 m long. If you can provide a force of 355 N to the end of the wrench, what is the minimum angle at which you can apply the force in order to achieve the desired torque?


Homework Equations


t = rfsinθ


The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure how to rearrange this equation to find the angle or what other equation I have to use to find the angle.
torque = 35.0 NM
F = 355 N
M = .150 M
 
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  • #2
lacar213 said:

Homework Statement


You want to exert a torque of at least 35.0 N·m on a wrench whose handle is 0.150 m long. If you can provide a force of 355 N to the end of the wrench, what is the minimum angle at which you can apply the force in order to achieve the desired torque?


Homework Equations


t = rfsinθ


The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure how to rearrange this equation to find the angle or what other equation I have to use to find the angle.
torque = 35.0 NM
F = 355 N
M = .150 M

[tex]\vec{\tau}=\vec{r}\times\vec{F}\rightarrow\frac{\vec{\tau}}{rF}=\sin(\theta)[/tex]...
 
  • #3
After you divide the torque by the length and force do you take the sin of that answer - because when you do it is very small??
 
  • #4
lacar213 said:
After you divide the torque by the length and force do you take the sin of that answer - because when you do it is very small??

You apply the arcsin function to both sides of the equation, yielding:

[tex]\arcsin\left(\frac{\vec{\tau}}{rF}\right)=\theta[/tex].
 

1. What is torque and how is it measured?

Torque is the measure of a force's ability to rotate an object around an axis or pivot point. It is measured in Newton-meters (Nm) using a torque wrench or other torque measuring tools.

2. What is the formula for calculating torque?

The formula for calculating torque is torque (Nm) = force (N) x distance (m) from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied. This is also known as the "lever arm" or "moment arm".

3. How do you calculate the minimum angle needed to exert a certain torque with a given force?

To calculate the minimum angle, you can use the formula: angle (in radians) = torque (Nm) / (force (N) x distance (m)). This will give you the angle in radians, which can be converted to degrees by multiplying by 180/π.

4. In the scenario of exerting 35.0 Nm torque with 355 N force, what is the minimum angle needed?

The minimum angle needed can be calculated by dividing 35.0 Nm by (355 N x distance). The distance cannot be determined without more information, so the minimum angle cannot be accurately calculated.

5. How does changing the force or distance affect the minimum angle needed to exert a certain torque?

If the force or distance is increased, the minimum angle needed will decrease. This is because a larger force or longer distance will result in a larger torque, and a smaller angle is needed to achieve the same torque. Similarly, if the force or distance is decreased, the minimum angle needed will increase.

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