Calculating Height of Dropped Water Balloons Above Window Edge

In summary, the height from which the balloon was dropped can be determined by using the equation h = (1/2)g(t^2) + L, where t is the time the balloon was visible and L is the length of the window. This assumes that the balloon was dropped and not thrown downward.
  • #1
Zeye1280
1
0
As you look out of your apartment window, you see water balloons falling past. You measure that the balloons are visible (going past the window)for a time t, and the vertical length of your window is L_w. assume that the water balloons were dropped (rather than thrown downward). Determine then height h (above the top edge of your window) from which it was dropped. This will be an algebraic expression in terms of t, L_w, and g.

my approach:
known's:
a_y= -g
Vi_y= 0
Vf_h=Vi _(L_w)

Picture I made to help with solution
http://yfrog.com/5hbaloonfallingj

My use of kinematics
Vf _h= -g*t which also means Vi_(L_w) = -g*t
Yf_h = Yi_(L_w)
L_w = Yi_(L_w) - g*t*t - (1/2)g*t^2 ------> Yi_(L_w) = L_w +(1/2)g*t^2
Yf_h = Yi_h - (1/2)g*t^2 ----> L_w +(1/2)g*t^2 = Yi_h -(1/2)g*t^2 --(solve for Yi_h)--> Yi_h = g*t^2 + L_w
Answer: [Yi_h = g*t^2 + L_w] is the algebraic expression to find height above the top of window edge.

This is what I came up with and wondering if this is the correct answer for this problem?
 
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  • #2
No, it is not correct. Try to write your derivation a bit more clearly. First, choose your reference system with the y-axis pointing downward and the origin at the point from where the balloon was dropped. The y coordinate of the top of the window is y1=h. The bottom is at y2=h+L.

At time t1 the balloon is at

[tex]h=\frac{1}{2}t_1^2[/tex]

and at time t2 it is at


[tex]h+L=\frac{1}{2}t_2^2[/tex]


ehild

You measure the time span while the balloon moves from h to h+L, this is t2-t1=t. So t2=t1+t.

Insert this for t2 in the second equation, determine t1, plug into the first equation: you get h.
 

1. How do you calculate the height of a dropped water balloon above a window edge?

To calculate the height of a dropped water balloon above a window edge, you will need to measure the distance from the window edge to the ground and the time it takes for the balloon to fall to the ground. Then, you can use the formula h = 1/2gt^2, where h is the height and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2). Plug in the known values and solve for h to find the height of the dropped water balloon.

2. Why is it important to calculate the height of a dropped water balloon above a window edge?

Calculating the height of a dropped water balloon above a window edge is important for understanding the speed and force of the impact. This information can be useful for safety purposes, such as determining the appropriate height for a balcony or playground equipment.

3. What factors can affect the accuracy of the calculated height of a dropped water balloon?

Several factors can affect the accuracy of the calculated height, including air resistance, wind, and human error in timing the fall. It is important to try to minimize these factors as much as possible for a more accurate calculation.

4. Can the same formula be used to calculate the height of a dropped object other than a water balloon?

Yes, the same formula h = 1/2gt^2 can be used to calculate the height of any dropped object as long as the acceleration due to gravity remains constant. However, for objects with different shapes or sizes, air resistance may need to be taken into account in the calculation.

5. How can the calculated height of a dropped water balloon be applied in real-life situations?

The calculated height of a dropped water balloon can be applied in various real-life situations, such as designing safe amusement park rides, determining the height of a building or structure, and understanding the effects of falling objects on the ground or other surfaces. It can also be used in physics experiments and demonstrations to illustrate the principles of gravity and motion.

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