Calculating magnetic field strength through objects.

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of magnetic field strength on the other side of a concrete wall. It is mentioned that the strength depends on the size and geometry of the magnet, and that the presence of steel or ferromagnetic materials can affect the field. There is no specific equation for the loss of magnetic stray field strength when passing through concrete, but it is generally small unless the concrete contains ferrous materials. It is recommended to carefully measure the characteristics of the concrete being used for accurate results.
  • #1
LordBerkley
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If I have a magnetic field of say 5 Tesla which is 3m from a concrete wall 0.25m thick how would I go about calculating the strength of the magnetic field on the other side of the wall?

Any help/guidance much appreciated!
 
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  • #2
That depends on the size of your magnet and its field geometry. The concrete wall won't influence the field significantly if there is no steel inside, but the maximal field strength (5T) is not enough to describe a magnetic field.
 
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  • #3
Take the field to be generated by a long solenoid, with a coil diameter of 1m. Is there a specific equation to give the loss of magnetic stray field strength when passing through a material?
 
  • #4
The problem is that even without the wall the field may decrease dramatically over a distance of 25 cm. Do you know the field in the absence of the wall?
 
  • #5
LordBerkley said:
Take the field to be generated by a long solenoid, with a coil diameter of 1m.
Then it will still depend on the length of the solenoid (as long as it is not >>10m).
And it will depend on everything (ferro-)magnetic nearby.

For solenoids, there are formulas for the field strength.
Is there a specific equation to give the loss of magnetic stray field strength when passing through a material?
Not in general. You will need a simulation, but the effect will be small as concrete is not ferromagnetic.
 
  • #6
Dear,
I have been working for long in the electromagnetic fields interaction with concrete. I would say that depending on the purpose of your test, you should carefully measure the characteristics of the concrete that you are using, as there are some concretes that use ferrous sands or gravels, which can affect your measurements.
Yours,
 

Related to Calculating magnetic field strength through objects.

1. What is magnetic field strength?

Magnetic field strength is a measure of the force exerted by a magnetic field on a unit magnetic pole placed at a specific point in space.

2. How is magnetic field strength calculated?

Magnetic field strength is calculated by dividing the force exerted on a unit magnetic pole by the pole's strength. This can be represented by the equation B = F/m, where B is the magnetic field strength, F is the force, and m is the strength of the pole.

3. What units are used to measure magnetic field strength?

The SI unit for magnetic field strength is Tesla (T). However, it is also common to use the unit Gauss (G), with 1 T equal to 10,000 G.

4. How does the presence of objects affect magnetic field strength?

The presence of objects can affect magnetic field strength by altering the magnetic field lines in the surrounding area. Objects can either amplify or weaken the field strength depending on their composition and orientation.

5. Can magnetic field strength be measured through all objects?

No, not all objects allow for accurate measurement of magnetic field strength. Objects that are made of magnetic materials, such as iron or steel, can distort the field and affect the accuracy of the measurement. Non-magnetic materials, such as wood or plastic, will have little to no effect on the measurement.

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