Can u-substitution be described as a Jacobian?

  • Thread starter Char. Limit
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In summary: I can never remember those symbols.Oh, how did I miss that??and ddots which is a nice way to type ... oh, forget it. I can never remember those symbols.I can't either! They're really obscure. I think they're related to superscripts or something.
  • #1
Char. Limit
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So u-substitution is used to make an effective change of variables in one-dimensional calculus. Jacobian determinants are used to make a change of variables in two or higher-dimensional calculus. Can a u-substitution be thought of as a one-dimensional Jacobian determinant?

And on an entirely unrelated note, does anyone know how to make vertical dots in matrix? I was going to draw out the Jacobian determinant, but I couldn't figure that out.
 
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  • #2
You can think of it as the determinant of a 1x1 Jacobian matrix if you want. But apart from telling you that single-variable calculus is consistent with multiple-variable calculus, I'm not sure what that buys you.

does anyone know how to make vertical dots in matrix?

\vdots.
 
  • #3
It's always nice to know that things are consistent between the two areas, though. Thanks!
 
  • #4
Char. Limit said:
And on an entirely unrelated note, does anyone know how to make vertical dots in matrix? I was going to draw out the Jacobian determinant, but I couldn't figure that out.

What kind of "vertical dots"?? And did you type "matrix" instead of "LaTeX"??
 
  • #5
micromass said:
What kind of "vertical dots"?? And did you type "matrix" instead of "LaTeX"??

Typo, and, well, ellipses, but vertical, not horizontal. Like this:

[tex]\vdots[/tex]
 
  • #6
Char. Limit said:
Typo, and, well, ellipses, but vertical, not horizontal. Like this:

[tex]\vdots[/tex]

Did you just answer your own question?? :smile: Yes, vdots is the way to type vertical ellipses. And ddots is the way to type diagonal ellipses.
 
  • #7
micromass said:
Did you just answer your own question?? :smile: Yes, vdots is the way to type vertical ellipses. And ddots is the way to type diagonal ellipses.

I got vdots from AlephZero above, and ddots from you! Now I can type out n-size matrices!
 
  • #8
Char. Limit said:
I got vdots from AlephZero above

Oh, how did I miss that??

Also, don't forget hdots which is a nice way to type ...
 

Related to Can u-substitution be described as a Jacobian?

1. What is u-substitution and how does it relate to the Jacobian?

U-substitution is a method used in calculus to simplify the integration of functions that involve a variable raised to a power. It is closely related to the Jacobian, which is a mathematical term that represents the change in coordinates when transforming from one set of variables to another.

2. How can u-substitution be used to evaluate integrals?

U-substitution is used to simplify integrals by replacing a complicated function with a simpler one. This is done by substituting a new variable u for a part of the original function, and then using the chain rule to rewrite the integral in terms of u. This often leads to a simpler integral that can be easily evaluated.

3. Is u-substitution always necessary when using the Jacobian?

No, u-substitution is not always necessary when using the Jacobian. The Jacobian can also be used to transform multiple integrals and to calculate volumes of curved surfaces, without the need for u-substitution.

4. Can u-substitution and the Jacobian be used in higher dimensions?

Yes, both u-substitution and the Jacobian can be used in higher dimensions. In fact, the Jacobian is a crucial tool in multivariable calculus for calculating integrals and transformations in higher dimensions.

5. Are there any limitations to using u-substitution and the Jacobian?

One limitation of u-substitution is that it can only be used for integrals that have a single variable raised to a power. The Jacobian, however, has a wide range of applications in mathematics and is not limited to just integration problems.

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