Does a Compass Point to Geographic South Below Earth's Surface?

In summary, a compass below earth surface is a tool that uses a magnetized needle to determine direction underground, where traditional compasses do not work due to the influence of magnetic minerals. It is important for navigation and exploration in underground environments, but may have limitations in areas with high levels of magnetic interference and requires a steady hand. There are alternative methods available, but they may be more complex and require specialized equipment or knowledge.
  • #1
hackhard
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15
since magnetic field lines form closed loops , field inside Earth must be due geographic south
will compass below Earth's surface point to geographic south?
 
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  • #2
The first figure on the Wikipedia page on the Earth's magnetic field should answer your question. The magnetic field inside the Earth is much more complicated than a dipole field.
 

What is a compass below earth surface?

A compass below earth surface is a tool used to determine direction underground, where traditional compasses do not work due to the influence of magnetic minerals in the earth.

How does a compass below earth surface work?

A compass below earth surface works by using a magnetized needle that aligns with the earth's magnetic field. This allows the user to determine the direction of north and orient themselves accordingly.

Why is a compass below earth surface important?

A compass below earth surface is important for navigation and exploration in underground environments such as caves, mines, and tunnels. It allows individuals to find their way and avoid getting lost.

What are the limitations of a compass below earth surface?

A compass below earth surface may not work in areas with high levels of magnetic interference, such as near metal objects or power lines. It also requires a steady hand and may be affected by movement or vibrations.

Are there any alternatives to using a compass below earth surface?

Yes, there are alternative methods for determining direction below earth surface, such as using a gyrocompass or celestial navigation. However, these methods may be more complex and require specialized equipment or knowledge.

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