Composite Functions: Inverse of f o g?

In summary, the conversation discusses whether the composition of two functions, f and g, is also a function and if their inverse is equal to the composition of the inverses. It is stated that while the composition f o g may not be a function, the notation gof is a function. However, the assertion that (f o g) ^-1 = gof is incorrect, as the inverse of a function is not always a function. A counter example to this statement is any function g where its image does not lie in the domain of f.
  • #1
Monsu
38
1
If f:A -> B and g:B -> C are functions, is this true: f o g is also a function and (f o g) ^-1 = gof

I think this isn't true, but if this isn't the case, could someone please tell me a counter example?? Thanks
 
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  • #2
with that notation fog is not a function, gof is a function from A (to B thence) to C. but that is just the notational convention: functions read from right ot left. the inverse part *is* wrong. firstly that isn't function, never mind one that posses an inverse (which a function) may or may not do. So it's hard to find a counter example given that.
 
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  • #3
Thanks, but what could be a counterexample for it??
 
  • #4
erm, counter example to what? g sends an element of B to an element in C, right? You cannot then follow that with a function from A to anywhere since C is not necessarily a subset of A. counter example is any function g where its image does not lie in the domain of f.

this looks a lot like homework, so i think you should be able to find a counter example if you want to; I've given you the reason why it is not necessairly true
 
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Related to Composite Functions: Inverse of f o g?

1. What is a composite function?

A composite function is a function that is formed by combining two or more functions. It is denoted by (f o g)(x) and is read as "f of g of x".

2. How do you find the inverse of a composite function?

To find the inverse of a composite function, first find the inverse of each individual function. Then, substitute the inverse functions into the original composite function in reverse order.

3. Can a composite function have more than two functions?

Yes, a composite function can have any number of functions. As long as the output of one function can be used as the input of another, a composite function can be formed.

4. What is the relationship between a composite function and its inverse?

A composite function and its inverse are inverse operations of each other. This means that when a composite function and its inverse are applied to the same input, they will "cancel" each other out and return the input value.

5. In what order should the inverse functions be substituted into the composite function?

The inverse functions should be substituted in reverse order of the original composite function. For example, if the original composite function is (f o g)(x), the inverse functions should be substituted as (g^-1 o f^-1)(x).

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