Confusion with the direction of E-fields near conductors

In summary: I don't understand what you are trying to say.Are you implying that the tangential field just inside is also a tangential field just outside. And since the just inside tangential field is zero so is just outside tangential...No, I'm asking you to deduce the value of the tangential component from what I (and @ergospherical) have said.No, I'm asking you to deduce the value of the tangential component from what I (and @ergospherical) have said.
  • #36
rudransh verma said:
What does that mean? I didn’t catch you. Also Please complete your sentence.
Change in e sub r.
This changes the ratio between B field and E field intensity in the location.
tangential current exists to carry this E field component.
 
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<h2>1. What causes confusion with the direction of E-fields near conductors?</h2><p>The confusion with the direction of E-fields near conductors is caused by the interaction between the electric field and the conductive material. This interaction can lead to changes in the direction and strength of the electric field, making it difficult to determine the exact direction near the conductor.</p><h2>2. How does the presence of a conductor affect the direction of the E-field?</h2><p>The presence of a conductor can alter the direction of the E-field due to the redistribution of charges on the surface of the conductor. This redistribution creates an induced electric field that opposes the original field, causing a change in direction.</p><h2>3. Is the direction of the E-field always perpendicular to the surface of the conductor?</h2><p>No, the direction of the E-field is not always perpendicular to the surface of the conductor. In some cases, the electric field can be parallel to the surface, depending on the shape and orientation of the conductor.</p><h2>4. How can one determine the direction of the E-field near a conductor?</h2><p>To determine the direction of the E-field near a conductor, one can use the principle of superposition. This involves considering the electric fields from both the original source and the induced charges on the conductor's surface to determine the net direction of the E-field.</p><h2>5. Are there any practical applications of understanding the direction of E-fields near conductors?</h2><p>Yes, understanding the direction of E-fields near conductors is crucial in the design and function of various electronic devices, such as antennas and capacitors. It is also important in industries such as power transmission, where the direction of the electric field can affect the efficiency and safety of the system.</p>

1. What causes confusion with the direction of E-fields near conductors?

The confusion with the direction of E-fields near conductors is caused by the interaction between the electric field and the conductive material. This interaction can lead to changes in the direction and strength of the electric field, making it difficult to determine the exact direction near the conductor.

2. How does the presence of a conductor affect the direction of the E-field?

The presence of a conductor can alter the direction of the E-field due to the redistribution of charges on the surface of the conductor. This redistribution creates an induced electric field that opposes the original field, causing a change in direction.

3. Is the direction of the E-field always perpendicular to the surface of the conductor?

No, the direction of the E-field is not always perpendicular to the surface of the conductor. In some cases, the electric field can be parallel to the surface, depending on the shape and orientation of the conductor.

4. How can one determine the direction of the E-field near a conductor?

To determine the direction of the E-field near a conductor, one can use the principle of superposition. This involves considering the electric fields from both the original source and the induced charges on the conductor's surface to determine the net direction of the E-field.

5. Are there any practical applications of understanding the direction of E-fields near conductors?

Yes, understanding the direction of E-fields near conductors is crucial in the design and function of various electronic devices, such as antennas and capacitors. It is also important in industries such as power transmission, where the direction of the electric field can affect the efficiency and safety of the system.

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