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JamesG23
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Hey, I have a question about explosions and how kinetic energy works during them. I have outlined my question on the attached image. Please let me know if something is wrong or needs clarifying. Thank you.
Oh shoot I don't know why I simplified like that. Maybe I thought it was 24/6. Thank youDoc Al said:It would be easier to comment if you had typed up your work. But anyway:
Viewed from the lab frame, you calculated the total KE after the explosion = (26m)/4. Sounds good. Not sure why you set that equal to 4m.
The KE before explosion = (1/2)m(9) = (18m)/4. Subtract that from the KE after the explosion and see what you get.
In an atmosphere, the explosion of a flying bomb produces a sphere of hot combustion gas that has a very low density compared to the original explosive charge.JamesG23 said:I have a question about explosions and how kinetic energy works during them.
Conservation of energy and momentum in an explosion is a fundamental principle in physics that states that the total energy and momentum of a system before and after an explosion must be equal. This means that the total energy and momentum cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or transformed.
In an explosion, the initial potential energy of the explosive material is converted into kinetic energy as the material rapidly expands and moves outward. This increase in kinetic energy is balanced by a decrease in potential energy, and the total energy of the system remains constant. Similarly, the initial momentum of the explosive material is transferred to the surrounding objects, causing them to move in the opposite direction and maintaining the total momentum of the system.
There are several factors that can affect the conservation of energy and momentum in an explosion. These include the type and amount of explosive material used, the surrounding environment and objects, and the direction and force of the explosion. Additionally, any external forces or factors, such as air resistance, can also impact the conservation of energy and momentum.
In most cases, conservation of energy and momentum holds true in explosions. However, there are some exceptions, such as nuclear explosions, where a small amount of mass is converted into energy according to Einstein's famous equation, E=mc². In these cases, the total energy of the system is still conserved, but the mass-energy equivalence principle must be taken into account.
Conservation of energy and momentum is important in explosions because it helps us understand and predict the behavior of explosive materials and their effects on the surrounding environment. By applying this principle, we can better design and control explosions for various purposes, such as mining, demolition, and propulsion. It also allows us to analyze and evaluate the potential dangers and risks associated with explosions.