Converting de Broglie Wavelengths for Electrons at Different Voltages?

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of determining the ratio of de Broglie wavelengths for electrons accelerated through different voltages. The equation for calculating energy from voltage is mentioned, and the suggestion is made to add the calculated energy to the initial energy for each potential difference. The use of eV as a unit is recommended, and it is suggested to write out the formula for de Broglie wavelengths and divide them to determine the ratio.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


What possibility can be the ratio of the de Broglie wavelengths for electrons accelerated through 50 volts and 200 volts, initially having same wavelengths?


Homework Equations


I have literally no idea how to convert volts into energy, here i somewhat i think,
Energy= Charge of electron * given volt.
if the above equation is correct then should i add the calculated energy to initial energy,
that will be initial energy+ calculated energy, the same way for both the potential differences given?


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
1eV is the energy gained by one electron accelerated through a potential of 1V ... do everything in eV.
You only need the ratios ... so write out the formula for the debroglie wavelengths for each case and divide them out.
 

1. How is voltage related to energy?

Voltage is a measure of the potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit. It is related to energy in that a higher voltage means more energy is available to be used by the circuit. However, voltage alone does not determine the amount of energy, as the current and resistance in the circuit also play a role.

2. Can voltage be converted directly into energy?

No, voltage cannot be directly converted into energy. Voltage is a measure of the potential difference and is used to drive the flow of electrons, which is what produces energy. The amount of energy produced also depends on the type of circuit and the components used.

3. What is the formula for converting volts to energy?

The formula for converting volts to energy is E = V x Q, where E is the energy in joules, V is the voltage in volts, and Q is the charge in coulombs. This formula is based on the relationship between voltage, charge, and energy in an electrical circuit.

4. How does the conversion of volts to energy differ between AC and DC circuits?

In AC (alternating current) circuits, the voltage and current are constantly changing direction, which means the energy produced is also constantly changing. In DC (direct current) circuits, the voltage and current remain constant, so the energy produced is also constant. The conversion of volts to energy is affected by this difference in the type of current.

5. Is it possible to convert voltage into other forms of energy?

Yes, voltage can be converted into other forms of energy, such as heat, light, or mechanical energy. This is achieved by using different components in the circuit, such as resistors, light bulbs, or motors, which convert the electrical energy into their respective forms. However, the efficiency of this conversion may vary depending on the components and circuit design.

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