Democracy is best served by strict separation of church and state.

In summary, the conversation discusses the topic of religious involvement in governmental policy and the issue of separation of church and state. Participants express their opinions on the matter and question how the government defines "religion" and whether or not it should be involved in promoting certain religious beliefs. The conversation also brings up the idea of a religious government and the potential consequences of such a system. The overall consensus is that religion should not be a determining factor in government decisions and that the government should focus on more important issues.
  • #1
wasteofo2
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2
Personally, I believe this firmly, but I'm interested in seeing what some of you people who use "secularist" as a dirty word think of the topic, and how you can defend religious involvement in governmental policy...

Paz,
Jacob
 
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  • #2
wasteofo2 said:
Personally, I believe this firmly, but I'm interested in seeing what some of you people who use "secularist" as a dirty word think of the topic, and how you can defend religious involvement in governmental policy...
The best way to defend against it is to elect conservative representatives who will appoint conservative jurists who will find religious political policy is unconstitutional at the federal level. Of course each state is allowed to have a state sponsored religion and tax its constituents to support if it desires.


...
 
  • #3
I am all for separation of church and state. However, that separation has been warped beyond belief to simply exclude teachers from wearing crosses.

How does the government define 'religion', even if it is for the purposes of making sure that it is not defining 'religion' for everybody?

Suppose I want to access the courts for the purpose of 'protection' from gov't exercise/establishement of religion.

1] Must I 'believe' in the religion first, befiore I seek protection from it? Athiests, no; check.

2] Must the religion be a 'real' religion first and not some 'fake' religion? Uh-oh. There's that gov't list that the gov't isn't supposed to be making. What is a 'real' religion, and what is a 'fake' religion?

Are 'real' religons based on 'real' supernatural beings, and 'fake' religions based on unreal supernatural beings? Or, must a majority, ie, Marx's State, define 'real' religion for the minority before the minority can seek protection from the majority definition of religion?

I'd love to know. Now, please pretend that this isn't in fact a fundamental problem with the whole topic. It's precisely the kind of nonsense that happens around singularities.

The 1st amendment could be simplified real easily; in response to any question or query regarding 'religion,' the state's only permitted response is "Huh? What the Hell is that?" or, something to that effect.

I believe Thespianism, with its Sacred Space, is a religion.

I don't believe in Thepianism, but I and a minority of others believe it is a religion.

Must I subsidize it in our public schools? What says the Holy Majority, other than 'shut up?'

Gaien/Environmentalism/Earth day. Out, dammit, at least from my taxbill.

Worship of an unseen animate great spirit, aka 'Society,' with wants and needs and high priest spokespersons for same.

Why, I went to a public school, and I actially had a religious text, 'Sociology' thrust onto me, unwillingly. I swear to God(ooops!), really happened. Nobody said, 'boo;' in fact, we acolytes of the Great Unseen Spirit Society were encouraged to worship away, unfettered.

Hey, I know its a minority view of religion, so what say the Holy Majority when we aren't pretending that the Holy Majority is protecting minority views of religion in America?

Where's my Tuna fish?
 
  • #4
Thomas Jefferson on separation of church and State

Believing with you that religion is a matter which lies solely between man and his God, that he owes account to none other for his faith or his worship, that the legislative powers of government reach actions only, and not opinions, I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the whole American people which declared that their legislature should 'make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,' thus building a wall of separation between church and State.

-Thomas Jefferson, letter to Danbury Baptist Association, CT., Jan. 1, 1802

No one church can lay claim to this nation's soul. This is a nation of souls each attached to the universe in a personal fashion. Relationship to God can't be legislated. No one God Projection can be forced on any individual; no one religion or creed, can be elevated above another in a just Democracy. To do this would require an army of religious police, just like we see in some societies where we find appalling inequity between genders, and non believers.

Shall we be administering virginity tests in this nation in the near future? We are already preaching the virtue of this, in public schools. On what basis is this teaching a part of a Democracy? It has a basis in interpretation of ancient Hebraic customs, what does this have to do with the here and now, and our Democracy?

Our current government in the name of Christian values is teaching the value of virginal physical integrity until marriage, and then groping the breasts of women, in airports. Our government is actively involved in both the right to life under Christian principles and rights of unborn Americans, and yet taking hundreds of thousands of lives overseas, including the lives of personnel we have placed there. If this is a religious government, they are practicing an awful thing, beyond my comprehension. That is why I don't think we currently have a religous government, the religious are just the lackeys of the monied.

If our current government has a religion, it is the wrong one for me. It is best that they profess none at all, so they can get back to what they really worship; money, power, and dominion over the private lives of citizens.

I say, the indecent, can't legislate decency.
 
  • #5
Dayle Record said:
Shall we be administering virginity tests in this nation in the near future? We are already preaching the virtue of this, in public schools. On what basis is this teaching a part of a Democracy? It has a basis in interpretation of ancient Hebraic customs, what does this have to do with the here and now, and our Democracy?

Our Government is encouraging the teaching of the virtue of abstinence in an effort to decrease teen pregnancy rates and to decrease rates of STD infection. Whether or not there are religious motivations in addition to these, surely these are noble ends that ought to be striven for. Wouldn't you agree?
 
  • #6
loseyourname said:
Whether or not there are religious motivations in addition to these, surely these are noble ends that ought to be striven for. Wouldn't you agree?

Why? Why is abstinence intrinsically more preferable, or noble in your words, than sensible education of the youth about undesired pregnancy and STD?
 
  • #7
The way US government has been "teaching" abstinence is closer to propaganda, some of the programs, to say the least, have been spreading their own ideals supported by falsified facts. There shouldn't be a need to transfer old biases to the youth of today but rather focus on what it is really about.
 
  • #8
Polly said:
Why? Why is abstinence intrinsically more preferable, or noble in your words, than sensible education of the youth about undesired pregnancy and STD?
While I understand that it is impossible to actually convince kids to be abstinent, it is also true that the only way to be 100% certain to avoid pregnancy and STD's is abstinence. For the religious right, it is also a moral issue. That, to me, makes it a "noble," if misguided, position: chosing morality over practicality.
 
  • #9
loseyourname said:
Our Government is encouraging the teaching of the virtue of abstinence in an effort to decrease teen pregnancy rates and to decrease rates of STD infection. Whether or not there are religious motivations in addition to these, surely these are noble ends that ought to be striven for. Wouldn't you agree?

The ends are noble, but the means are utterly deplorable. There is nothing virtuous about abstinence. Depriving oneself of such a pleasurable activity in a world with more than its fair share of pain and suffering is sheer folly. Like any potentially dangerous activity (and what recreational and physical activity isn't potentially dangerous?) you need to be educated on how to reduce the risk of those dangers. I think school is an ideal place for this sort of education.

russ_watters said:
While I understand that it is impossible to actually convince kids to be abstinent, it is also true that the only way to be 100% certain to avoid pregnancy and STD's is abstinence. For the religious right, it is also a moral issue. That, to me, makes it a "noble," if misguided, position: chosing morality over practicality.

There is nothing noble about keeping your daughter at home during summer holidays because you're afraid that she'll die in an accident at school camp. There is nothing noble about failing to travel to the country your parents emigrated from just because you're afraid your plane will fall out of the sky. There is nothing noble about abstaining from the wonderful activity of sex just because you're afraid of contracting AIDS. In general, there is nothing noble about aiming for a risk-free life. I know this intimately, because it's how I've lived my life.
 
  • #10
craigwolf, there is a reason you need to be 18 to skydive or scuba dive without parental consent/supervision. This has nothing to do with living a risk-free life.
 
  • #11
loseyourname said:
Our Government is encouraging the teaching of the virtue of abstinence in an effort to decrease teen pregnancy rates and to decrease rates of STD infection. Whether or not there are religious motivations in addition to these, surely these are noble ends that ought to be striven for. Wouldn't you agree?

No. Just because a goal is noble doesn't mean it should be striven for by every method possible or even striven for at all.

World peace is a noble goal. Dismantling our military to set an example for the rest of the world is stupid. For one thing, the consequences would send the wrong messages - those that strive for peace get destroyed.

The same applies to sex education. Teaching the virtue of abstinence as the method of reducing teen pregnancy and STD while suppressing teaching of birth control and other methods, based on the reasoning that teaching other methods might enourage teen sex, is so out of touch with reality that it becomes irresponsible, not noble.

From music to movies to TV to magazines, teens are taught that being sexually desirable is one of the most important goals a person can achieve. Any teaching in school or church has to compete with 'teaching' from other sources. Pretending the rest of the world does not exist is irresponsible, not noble.

While their ultimate goal may be noble, everything has to be done in the proper order to achieve that goal. Before the government should even think of endorsing abstinence as the only good method of prevention, they should reduce the number of sources teaching that sex is everything. If they fail at that stage, the only responsible option is to educate teens on the world they actually live in - not the world some might wish they lived in.

In other words, before the war against teen sex can be won, the war for allowing government censorship has to be won. Not likely, and not even desirable. That makes teaching 'safer sex' in conjunction with the benefits of abstinence the only responsible decision available.
 
  • #12
Religion is a part of society and government and there isn't anything you can do about it. Everyone has religious beliefs and they're going to express them. Every opinion and input you have into society or government is based off your beliefs. Its futile to try to separate religion and government. A people's beliefs are there culture and their government is going to reflect it. Just accept it. Too not involve religion and government is too completely ignore your own judgement and not to give your input into society which is the whole basis of democracy.

those that strive for peace get destroyed.

Only if you're stupid. Just strive for it in an intelligent manner.

Depriving oneself of such a pleasurable activity in a world with more than its fair share of pain and suffering is sheer folly.

Its not nessissarily pleasurable afterwards though. You seem to think that nobody has ever regreted having sex afterwards.
 
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  • #13
sooner or later all religions will be identified as memetic narcotics- and will be placed on the neural-software equivalent of the schedule 1 list of illegal drugs- we are now witnessing the nadir of religiosity in Human Civilization- the last desperate gasp- then gone to join Zoraster in the shadows- take heart

[religion shall likely return to [post]Human civilization- however this time we will be the deities- not the flock]
 
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  • #14
Religion is a part of society and government and there isn't anything you can do about it. Everyone has religious beliefs and they're going to express them. Every opinion and input you have into society or government is based off your beliefs. Its futile to try to separate religion and government. A people's beliefs are there culture and their government is going to reflect it. Just accept it. Too not involve religion and government is too completely ignore your own judgement and not to give your input into society which is the whole basis of democracy.

Not all "belief systems" have the characteristics of a religion, ditching religion and going by philosophy has completely different stances and principles ... and seems to work as well, many would say far better.

Its not nessissarily pleasurable afterwards though. You seem to think that nobody has ever regreted having sex afterwards.

Whether anyone regrets it or not, it's a natural function, why bother shading it ?
 
  • #15
BobG said:
No. Just because a goal is noble doesn't mean it should be striven for by every method possible or even striven for at all.

Okay guys, let's not all get our panties in a twist at once. I just asked if you agree that striving to lower teen pregnancy rates and STD infection rates is a noble goal? The only point is that there is a non-religious reason to teach the virtue of abstinence, and so it can be taught while maintaining a separation of church and state. I never said that I advocate abstinence-only programs over comprehensive programs. Geez.
 
  • #16
russ_watters said:
craigwolf, there is a reason you need to be 18 to skydive or scuba dive without parental consent/supervision.

Sex is not a technically sophisticated activity run by a business afraid of lawsuits or a business needing to sign a standard insurance contract for such activities. Sex is a natural activity, needing little to no special training, desired by almost every human being on the planet, requiring the mutual consent of two people. You can do it in a barn, in a closet, on a bed, almost anywhere. And the desire to do it starts in the teen years. Now, we can forbid them to do it until they reach legal adult age. Or we can give them our blessings but thoroughly educate them on how to do it safely. It doesn't take a genius to work out which option is going to be more effective in decreasing the rates of teen pregnancy and AIDS. Compare teen pregnancy rates in Scandinavia with those in the USA, or compare African countries where condom education is widespread with African countries where it isn't because of religious reasons. There is nothing noble about implementing a strategy that is bound to fail.
 
  • #17
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wasteofo2 said:
Personally, I believe this firmly, but I'm interested in seeing what some of you people who use "secularist" as a dirty word think of the topic, and how you can defend religious involvement in governmental policy...

Paz,
Jacob

Anyways yea I totally agree with you on that one. Many things are justified by religion, such as murder in the name of god and discrimination against homosexuals and other religions. Those types of things have no place in our government, religion has no place in our government. There are many reasons why I feel the way that I do. For example, religion having a part in the government unjust b/c it discriminates against the many other religions in the United States. Being in the minority on religion I know what its like to be unfairly treated and I know that that unfairness would continue to grow were church and state to be joined.
 
  • #18
No need to consider the possibility that a culture that encourages mere '****ing' -- which is identical to the initial act of procreation--outside of any context of commitment between the people ****ing--will have an undue number of children born outside the bounds of a commited relationship between their biological parents.

Thus, requiring adoption or care by a third party or worse; forced care by an uncaring first party.

How exactly is that good for kids, or showing compassion for them?

It's true that folks in a committed relationship '****' all the time for reasons other then procreation; and, true, sometimes, their little ****-ups end up in 'mistakes.' The glaring difference is, those 'mistakes' occur in the context of--focus now, it's hard to see for some--a committed relationship between a man and a women, man and wife, mother and father. Get it?

So, outside of a relationship like that, a culture that encourages just plain worshipping of those nerve endings that make us feel so good, is going to have an increased number of children born outside of such a relationship; no doubt about it.

You know, for some, those nerve bundles that carry those signals from our dick to our brains merely pass through our spine, not totally replace it. There is a bigger context then, "it feels good so I'll do it, and I don't care how many children end up getting born outside of a loving family relationship due to my little campaign of me-me-me."

Where is the compassion in that?

In previous generations, this fell under the category of 'spine;' it's a long lost term. Repression is not the point; full blown belief that the act is totally without consequences or meaning beyond self-thrill in the presence of strangers doing same is the cultural phenomena I am talking about.

"Oh, poor me, I can't have what I want when I want it and I want it Now, and I'm too spineless to wait, and if I don't get whatIi want when I want I just don't know WHAT I'm going to do...oh, poor 'repressed' me, me, me!"

...has given way to not even being able to bear or consider the slightest guilt for what this spineless free for all might be doing to the nation. Guilt/judgementalism is the only crime left in America.

Oh, yes, let's weigh all that mythical angst against the spectre of encouraging folks to bring children into the world outside of the context of a committed relationship. By all means, 15 year old single moms actually encouraged to bring other children into the world and give them up for adoption so that hopefully somoeone will come along and rescue them is NOTHING compared to the angst of having to finally find one's spine.

But, there are now fully two generations of little pudding heads raised in a culture that daily celebrates exactly that; like feral children, totally oblivious that life should or could be any other way.

So, we can assuage our little pre-guilt over the narcissistic worshipping of our own precious little nerve endings by throwing a condom ad at 15 year olds, giving them a big hug, and telling them they are on their own. Or, don't worry, we'll just suck out the mistake later. Anything--whatever it takes--to allow precious me, me, me to continue to narcissistically worship my precious little nerve endings in the presence of mere strangers, outside of any committed relationship.

Compassion---for our own nerve endings, above all else.

Why, exactly shouldn't abstinance be tought?
 
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  • #19
I actually agree with some of Zlex's rant, but the problem is that his solution is not going to work. On the one hand, teenagers, whose almost sole focus is being cool, are being told by movies, music, magazines, peers, etc, that sex is great, that you must have sex to be cool, that only losers don't have sex, that women are merely sex objects, and so on. On the other hand, they're told by some desperately uncool old farts that abstinence is the way to go, that virginity is something to be treasured. Gee, who's going to win that argument?

The enemy is not sex and never has been. The enemy is how sex is portrayed and promoted by culture. The USA has a culture where nothing is sacred, where everything is a commodity to bought and sold, where a hyper-vigorous and rapacious form of capitalism dominates everything. When the only opposition to this is some crazy religious fundamentalists preaching that sex is bad and abstinence is good, it really is no surprise that teen pregnancy and AIDS is such a problem for the USA.
 
  • #20
cragwolf said:
On the one hand, teenagers, whose almost sole focus is being cool, are being told by movies, music, magazines, peers, etc, that sex is great, that you must have sex to be cool, that only losers don't have sex, that women are merely sex objects, and so on. On the other hand, they're told by some desperately uncool old farts that abstinence is the way to go, that virginity is something to be treasured. Gee, who's going to win that argument?
Once again it has become clear that consumerism, mass media and pop culture are the enemy.
 
  • #21
Zlex said:
Why, exactly shouldn't abstinance be tought?

It should. The problem is the idea that abstinance is the only method that should be taught.

There is a middle ground, even for pro-lifers. Harry Reid, a Nevada Senator, is one that pushes a more realistic version of the pro-life agenda, reasoning the most likely way to reduce abortions in the current climate is to reduce unwanted pregnancies, whether it's by abstinence or birth control.
 
  • #22
Everyone seemed to get wrapped up in the sex education issue and never mentioned other 'separation of church and state' issues.

What do you think about banning Boy Scout troops from having their troop meetings on military bases? The ACLU has claimed the Christian theme of Boy Scouts and the prohibition against gay scout leaders means that allowing Boy Scouts to meet on military bases would be a government endorsement of Christianity.
 
  • #23
In Northern Europe, and Scandinavia children receive sex education, and they have low teenage birth rates, and low STD transmission rates too. In Scandinavia and other Northern European nations, birth rates are so low the government is encouraging married couples to have children, with social inducements.

In Spain where the state pays the salaries of priests, it has taken some time, but they now have birth control, and divorce and sex education, in spite of the complaints of the clergy. The fastest rising populations in Europe are the Middle Eastern immigrants, a very religious bunch. Even Italy has a lower population than they did in the sixties. Sex education and contraception, works to lower the rates of pregnancy. Lack of birth control and sex education is how we got into this mess. Abstinence was how birth control used to be when we had no birth control.

Separating church and state, results in lower populations, well, yes it does. The teaching of abstinence in our schools, and avoidance of birth control education, is guaranteeing big business a slew of low wage workers, in the future. Religion is a set of beliefs, so personal that when applied as a guiding principal of legislative bodies, it is an equation that never produces the right answer.

Religion in government is always used as a red herring, by those seeking to take advantage, or those just trying to survive, by working as heavenly intermediaries. Oh yes, God was telling me just yesterday, how he wants your country to be run. By the way, I need some lunch. I have to get my strength up to get out there and chastise some homosexuals, and women of loose virtue. Then I will need some dinner.
 
  • #24
When I was a military brat, there was always a teeny Protestant Chapel, and a huge Catholic Chapel on each base. I don't think there should be base housing, much less chapels, and teen clubs, or anything else of the sort. I think that military personnel should live in American communities, and I think that air bases and air ports, should share runways, and be adjacent to each other. I don't think there should be separate inland Air Bases, in the US, they should all be allied with civilian terminals. We waste a lot of money making the military a society apart from the rest of the US.

As long as American families live on Bases all over the country, it is no one's business what they do in their spare time, if they want to host a Brownie troop, so what? If they want to walk around naked in their living rooms, so what?

There will always be chaplains in the Military, until they close base housing, and give every "spiritual Leader", in the country a security clearance.
 
  • #25
Dayle, what about bases abroad? Should service families live "on the economy", as they say, and off-base? Should the kids, such as you were, attend the local schools?
 
  • #26
U.S. TEENAGE PREGNANCY RATE DROPS FOR 10TH STRAIGHT YEAR; study by institute finds 75% of the decline was due to more effective contraceptive practices.

a) just like some have already said, the problem is not with teaching abstinence but with teaching ONLY abstinence. and contrary to public opinion, what we're doing right now does work.

b) the whole idea of teaching only abstinence and kids not having sex is hilarious. I'm a HS senior right now and i think it's be totally naive to teach only abstinence. by saying that abstinence is the "only" way to avoid teenage pregnancies we'll be brainwashing teenagers. and as we all know, brainwashing is Bush's specialty.

so whoever supports this abstinence-only idea give me ONE good reason why we SHOULD NOT be teaching more effective contraceptive measures. and it can't have anything to do with religion.
 
  • #27
We should not be abroad, at all, unless we are in a conflict, and at that time, families should not be there. Placing our armies and personnel abroad in peace time, should be a thing of the past. There are international schools in major cities all over the world, where the children of diplomats attend. I think that the service would attract more takers, if personnel could stay in their home states, for the most part, except for training, or conflict. There are some things that require highly specialized technicians, in that case, they should travel in 6 week rotations, twice in a year.

We waste a world of money on the system in place. Procurement officers, for instance, will travel in groups all the way to say, Florida, to purchase office garbage cans, from preferred providers. The system of purchasing, and favored contractors is more communist than socialist, actually. And it is that system that most fronts, the anti socialist mentality of our government.

As we stand, sure American kids need great American schooling overseas, so they can compete in any system they return to. The fact that we have had, and still have huges bases in Europe, since the fifties, has to be the most amazing waste of money. We need to just let people make what they make, and bring it to market. We need to be here, fabricate here, work here, buy here, grow here, and export to ready markets, and pay our taxes here. This idea of owning South America, or owning the oil of foreign nations, or lending to the elite in foreign nations leaving the poor to shoulder the debt, in exchange for their resources and future...shame on those practices.

What role does religion play in all of this? None, at all. We should not make law according to religion, human rights has to be the basis of law. We should not have diplomatic relations with religious institutions, religious leaders, should be welcome in Washington, as any other citizens, but at arms length, along with the rest of the special interest groups, and lobbyists.

I do not want the Reverend Billy Jo Ed Bob, determining what sort of education, or health care my daughters will receive, unless he happens to be elected. That just isn't happening here, here, it will be Brother LaVerl.
 

Related to Democracy is best served by strict separation of church and state.

1. What is the separation of church and state?

The separation of church and state is a principle that promotes the idea of keeping religious institutions separate and independent from government institutions. It is meant to prevent the government from favoring or promoting a particular religion over others, and to protect individuals' freedom of religion.

2. Why is it important for democracy?

Separation of church and state is important for democracy because it ensures that no one religion or set of religious beliefs is imposed on the entire population. It allows individuals to practice their own religious beliefs without interference or influence from the government, promoting religious freedom and diversity within a democratic society.

3. How does separation of church and state benefit society?

Separation of church and state benefits society by promoting equality and preventing discrimination based on religious beliefs. It allows for a fair and unbiased government that serves the needs of all citizens, regardless of their religious affiliations. It also helps to maintain a peaceful and tolerant society where individuals are free to express their own beliefs without fear of persecution.

4. Does separation of church and state mean that religion has no place in government?

No, separation of church and state does not mean that religion has no place in government. While the government should not promote or favor a particular religion, individuals who hold religious beliefs are still able to participate in government and have their voices heard. This principle simply ensures that government institutions remain neutral and do not impose any particular religious beliefs on the population.

5. Are there any exceptions to the separation of church and state?

There are some situations where the separation of church and state may be challenged. For example, some argue that allowing religious organizations to receive government funding or participate in government programs may violate the principle of separation. However, the Supreme Court has set guidelines and restrictions to ensure that any such involvement does not promote or favor a specific religion over others.

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