Doubts about linear elements of electrical circuits

In summary, doubts about linear elements of electrical circuits refer to concerns about the accuracy and reliability of these components in predicting the behavior of a circuit. Linear elements, such as resistors and capacitors, are assumed to follow Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's laws, but in reality, they may not always behave in a strictly linear fashion. This can lead to discrepancies between theoretical calculations and actual measurements, causing doubts about the validity of linear circuit analysis. To address these doubts, engineers often use more sophisticated models and techniques, such as non-linear circuit analysis, to better understand and predict the behavior of electrical circuits.
  • #1
brunotolentin.4
6
0
First doubt: The impedance Z is defined how Z = R + j X and the reactance X can be wrote how:

69fce93e83daf93f03b01dbcfbf47065.png


Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_reactance

So, by analogy, the admitance Y is defined how Y = G + j B and the susceptance B can be wrote how what? So:
[tex]B = \left( \frac{\omega C}{1} - \frac{1}{\omega L} \right)[/tex]
Or this form:
[tex]B = \left( \frac{1}{\omega L} - \frac{\omega C}{1} \right)[/tex]
?

Help: https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuscettanzaSecond doubt: in this page: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_resistance_and_conductance", the condutance G is defined how the reciprocal of R, BUT, BUT, in this page: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susceptance", the condutance G is defined now how:
[tex]G = \left( \frac{R}{R^2+X^2} \right)[/tex]
So, this last equation is the general definition of G and the first definition is the particular case, when X = 0, correct!?
 
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  • #2
Hi,

About your first question, both forms differ only in the sign and since the reactance is a complex magnitude, the sign is not relevant.

As for your second question, I don't see in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susceptance the definition of G that you have written.Sergio
 
  • #3
USeptim said:
Hi,

About your first question, both forms differ only in the sign and since the reactance is a complex magnitude, the sign is not relevant.

Exist a convention (maybe, can be that exist a good reason for this convention, but I don't know) for the signal of X, if X>0, thus the X is a indutive reactance and if X<0, thus X is capacitive reactance.

So, the duality of the capacitance is the elastance and the duality of the indutance is the relutance. So, by analogy, shoud exist a convention (or a deduction) for the signal of B too. What would be?
 
Last edited:

1. What are linear elements in electrical circuits?

Linear elements in electrical circuits are components that exhibit a linear relationship between the voltage and current passing through them. This means that the voltage and current are directly proportional and can be represented by a straight line on a graph.

2. How do linear elements affect the overall behavior of an electrical circuit?

Linear elements play a crucial role in determining the behavior of an electrical circuit. They help in controlling the flow of current and voltage, and their interactions with other components in the circuit can result in different outcomes, such as amplification or attenuation.

3. What are some examples of linear elements in electrical circuits?

Some common examples of linear elements in electrical circuits include resistors, capacitors, and inductors. These components follow Ohm's Law, which states that the voltage across a resistor is directly proportional to the current passing through it.

4. Can linear elements ever behave non-linearly?

In certain situations, linear elements may exhibit non-linear behavior. This can occur if the voltage or current exceeds their maximum capacity, resulting in a change in their resistance. However, in most cases, linear elements behave linearly within their operating limits.

5. How do doubts about linear elements affect circuit design?

Doubts about linear elements can impact circuit design in various ways. They can lead to errors in calculations and assumptions, resulting in incorrect designs. It is essential to have a thorough understanding of linear elements to ensure the proper functioning of an electrical circuit.

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