Exploring the Homogeneity of the Hot Observable Universe

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of the observable universe starting as a homogeneous and hot state. The question is raised about how the universe could be homogeneous if particles are vibrating at fast speeds due to heat. The uncertainty principle is mentioned as a possible explanation for why the universe remains homogeneous despite particle movement. The questioner asks for clarification and the expert responds by explaining that vibration requires bound states and that the universe is homogeneous due to the same density of particles everywhere.
  • #1
acesuv
63
0
From what I understand, the observable universe began as homogeneous and very hot. if the universe was very hot, doesn't that mean that particles are vibrating at very fast speeds? after all, isn't heat simply kinetic energy of particles? if this is the case, then how could the universe be homogeneous? how could a universe with vibrating particles be homogeneous? this seems analogous to the reasoning behind why the uncertainty principal will turn a homogeneous system non-homogeneous system... because the particles are moving u can't have homogeneous arrangement. so if the universe was hot and moving around, why isn't this enough to turn the universe non-homogeneous?

so where am I wrong? please correct me! thanks I appreciate your replies
 
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  • #2
acesuv said:
if the universe was very hot, doesn't that mean that particles are vibrating at very fast speeds?
Vibration needs bound states. There were moving around very fast.
acesuv said:
if this is the case, then how could the universe be homogeneous?
The same density of particles everywhere, without any fluctuations as a superposition of all possible particle motions, with the same temperature and velocity distribution everywhere.
 

Related to Exploring the Homogeneity of the Hot Observable Universe

1. What is the hot observable universe?

The hot observable universe refers to the region of the universe that is currently observable and has a high temperature due to the presence of hot, dense gases and radiation. It is estimated to have a radius of about 46.5 billion light years.

2. Why is it important to explore the homogeneity of the hot observable universe?

Studying the homogeneity of the hot observable universe can provide insights into the fundamental laws of physics and the structure and evolution of the universe. It can also help us understand the distribution of matter and energy, and the formation of large-scale structures such as galaxies and clusters.

3. How do scientists explore the homogeneity of the hot observable universe?

Scientists use a variety of tools and techniques, such as telescopes, satellites, and computer simulations, to study the distribution of matter and energy in the hot observable universe. They also analyze data from cosmic microwave background radiation, which is the residual heat from the Big Bang.

4. What have scientists discovered about the homogeneity of the hot observable universe?

Studies have shown that the hot observable universe is highly homogeneous on large scales, with matter and energy distributed almost evenly. This is known as the cosmological principle, which states that the laws of physics and the distribution of matter are the same throughout the universe.

5. How does the homogeneity of the hot observable universe support the Big Bang theory?

The homogeneity of the hot observable universe is a key piece of evidence for the Big Bang theory. It suggests that the universe started as a hot and dense singularity and has been expanding and cooling since then. The even distribution of matter and energy also supports the idea that the universe is isotropic, or the same in all directions.

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