Find V2 in Single Phase Transformer

In summary, the conversation discusses the process of finding V2 in a given equation using complex numbers. The individual is stuck on the last formula and is trying to convert the numerator into polar form to solve the problem. They also discuss the easier method of converting to polar or rectangular form depending on the operation being performed.
  • #1
jsammut
3
0
media%2F91c%2F91c7c515-c3ed-4661-8dfb-fcb78ae40a8a%2FphpA4NkXn.png
1. Homework Statement

Find V2. Everything else is available in the picture

Homework Equations


r1=r1+a^2*r2
x1=x1+a^2*r2
z2=a^2*r2
I1=vp/z2+r1+x1

The Attempt at a Solution


So I have used the first three formulas but it's the last one I am getting stuck on.
Since my x1 is an imaginary number how do I do this?
I'm currently stuck at I1=1200/192+4+j16
Can someone help me?

EDIT: VP=1200 NOT 1000 LIKE THE PICTURE STATES. EVERYTHING ELSE IS THE SAME
 
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  • #2
jsammut said:
I'm currently stuck at I1=1200/192+4+j16
The impedance 192+4+j16 can be written as 196+j16.
Convert this into polar form. For multiplication and division of two phasors, you need their polar forms.
 
  • #3
jsammut said:
I'm currently stuck at I1=1200/192+4+j16
You can also solve as:
I1 = 1200/(196 + j6). Multiply numerator and denominator by 196 - j6.
This will remove 'j' from denominator and then you can proceed.
j * j = -1.
 
  • #4
Okay I got.
jaus tail said:
You can also solve as:
I1 = 1200/(196 + j6). Multiply numerator and denominator by 196 - j6.
This will remove 'j' from denominator and then you can proceed.
j * j = -1.

But then wouldn't I still have "j" in my numerator?
 
  • #5
jsammut said:
Okay I got.But then wouldn't I still have "j" in my numerator?
Yes. If you want to keep the answer in complex form, you should keep it in the form
Ireal+jIreactive. Or you can simply convert it into polar form.
 
  • #6
cnh1995 said:
Yes. If you want to keep the answer in complex form, you should keep it in the form
Ireal+jIreactive. Or you can simply convert it into polar form.

Okay. It's my first time working with Complex numbers. Just to confirm.
In order to do 1200/196+j16 I have to convert the numerator into polar form first. Reason for this is because 1200 is basically 1200∠0 which is polar form. You can not divide polar by rectangular.

Can you divide rectangular by polar?
 
  • #7
jsammut said:
It's my first time working with Complex numbers. Just to confirm.
In order to do 1200/196+j16 I have to convert the numerator into polar form first. Reason for this is because 1200 is basically 1200∠0 which is polar form
Right.
jsammut said:
You can not divide polar by rectangular.

Can you divide rectangular by polar?
Yes and no.
 
  • #8
T
cnh1995 said:
Right.

Yes and no.
Thank you, been a big help?
 
  • #9
It's easier to convert into polar form when dividing or multiplying, and to convert to rectangular form when adding or subtracting. But if the denominator has simple terms like 1 + i or 1 - i then multiplying num and den by 1- i or 1 + i respectively is quicker than using calculator.
 

1. What is V2 in a single phase transformer?

V2 refers to the secondary voltage of a single phase transformer. It is the voltage output of the transformer that is delivered to the load.

2. How is V2 calculated in a single phase transformer?

V2 is calculated using the transformer turns ratio, which is the ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to the number of turns in the primary winding. The formula for V2 is V2 = V1 * (N2/N1), where V1 is the primary voltage and N1 and N2 are the number of turns in the primary and secondary windings, respectively.

3. What is the relationship between V1 and V2 in a single phase transformer?

V1 and V2 are inversely proportional in a single phase transformer. This means that if V1 increases, V2 decreases and vice versa. This relationship is based on the turns ratio of the transformer.

4. Can V2 be higher than V1 in a single phase transformer?

Yes, V2 can be higher than V1 in a single phase transformer if the turns ratio is greater than 1. This is known as a step-up transformer and is commonly used in power transmission to increase the voltage for long-distance transmission.

5. How does the load affect V2 in a single phase transformer?

The load affects V2 in a single phase transformer by drawing current from the secondary winding. As the load increases, the voltage drop across the secondary winding also increases, resulting in a decrease in V2. This is known as the voltage regulation of the transformer.

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