Gravitational Waves & Multidimensional Spacetime: Experiments & Detection

In summary, recent claims have been made that the LIGO experiment may have detected gravitational waves. However, if the universe were multidimensional as predicted by string theory, it is unlikely that gravitational waves would propagate via the inverse cube law or take shortcuts as suggested by some papers. Additionally, it would be difficult to experimentally detect such propagation in a universe with large extra dimensions.
  • #1
Guthrie Prentice
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0
So I saw that claims are being made that LIGO may have detected gravitational waves. http://www.nature.com/news/has-giant-ligo-experiment-seen-gravitational-waves-1.18449

My question is, if the universe were in fact multidimensional as string theory predicts, would gravitational waves propagate via the inverse cube law or higher, or take shortcuts as suggested by these papers? http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0504096 http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0603045 Also, would such propagation be detectable experimentally?

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Our universe does not have large extra dimensions where gravity would extend normally, otherwise we would see massive deviations from the inverse square law (for forces). There are some exotic models which would give some chance to observe interactions via those extra dimensions, but the inverse square law is a really good approximation.
 

1. What are gravitational waves?

Gravitational waves are ripples in the fabric of space-time caused by the acceleration of objects with mass. They were first predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity and have been observed by scientists in recent years.

2. How are gravitational waves detected?

Gravitational waves are detected by using extremely sensitive instruments called interferometers. These instruments measure tiny changes in the distance between two objects caused by the passing gravitational wave.

3. What is multidimensional spacetime?

Multidimensional spacetime is a concept in physics that suggests there may be more than the three dimensions (length, width, and height) that we are familiar with. It proposes that there may be additional dimensions that are too small for humans to perceive.

4. How are experiments conducted to detect gravitational waves?

Experiments to detect gravitational waves involve using interferometers, such as the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), to measure the tiny changes in distance caused by the passing wave. Scientists also use computer simulations and mathematical models to analyze data and confirm the detection of gravitational waves.

5. What are the potential implications of detecting gravitational waves and understanding multidimensional spacetime?

The detection of gravitational waves and understanding of multidimensional spacetime could have significant implications for our understanding of the universe and the laws of physics. It could lead to advancements in technologies such as space travel and the development of new physics theories. It could also help us understand the origins of the universe and potentially answer some of the biggest questions in science.

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