How Do You Determine Which Reaction to Flip in a Voltaic Cell?

  • Thread starter a.a
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Cell
In summary, a voltaic cell consisting of Mn/Mn2+ and Cd/Cd2+ half-cells at 25oC with an initial cell potential of +0.768 V and [Mn2+] concentration of 0.500 M can be used to calculate the [Cd2+] concentration in the Cd/Cd2+ half-cell using the Nernst equation. The Ecell can be determined by subtracting the standard cell potential (Eo) from the expression (RT/nF)ln Q. When determining which reaction to flip, the half-cell with the more negative potential is more readily reduced and should be flipped to create the cell. The EMn/Mn2+ potential is -1.18 V
  • #1
a.a
127
0

Homework Statement



A voltaic cell at 25oC consists of Mn/Mn2+ and Cd/Cd2+ half-cells with an initial cell potential of +0.768 V. The [Mn2+] concentration is 0.500 M. Use the Nernst equation to calculate the [Cd2+] concentration in the Cd/Cd2+ half-cell.
Cd+2(aq) + 2e- = Cd(s) . . . . . Eo = -0.40 V
Mn+2(aq) + 2e- = Mn(s) . . . . . Eo = -1.18 V


Homework Equations



Ecell = E(standard) cell - (RT/nF)ln Q

The Attempt at a Solution



I was just wondering how do we know which reaction above, we need to flip and how do we determine which metal is oxidized and reduced in cells like this? Is it that the half-cell woth the more negative potential is more redilly reduced, thus that's the one you flip, to create the cell?
I know how to use the nerst equation and find concentration, but am having trouble with Enot Cell because i don't know which eqn to flip.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


What and why do you want to flip?

All you need is

EMn/Mn2+ = ECd/Cd2+
 
  • #3


How is EMn/Mn2+ = ECd/Cd2+ ?
EMn/Mn2+ = -1. 18 and ECd/Cd2+= -0.40

The potential given is the E(reduction), if we use the equation E(cell) = E(oxidation) + E(reduction). Then we need to change the sign of one of the potentials to get that reactions E(oxidation).
 

What is Enot Cell?

Enot Cell is a type of cell found in the body that plays a role in the immune system. It is also known as an "activated T cell."

What are the symptoms of having trouble with Enot Cell?

Symptoms may include fatigue, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and a weakened immune system. These symptoms may vary depending on the underlying cause of the trouble.

What causes trouble with Enot Cell?

Trouble with Enot Cell can be caused by a variety of factors, such as infections, autoimmune disorders, and certain medications. It can also be a result of genetic mutations or deficiencies in the immune system.

How is trouble with Enot Cell diagnosed?

Diagnosis of trouble with Enot Cell typically involves a physical exam, blood tests, and potentially a biopsy of affected tissue. A medical professional may also consider the patient's medical history and any other symptoms they are experiencing.

What are the treatment options for trouble with Enot Cell?

The treatment for trouble with Enot Cell will depend on the underlying cause. It may include medications to target the specific issue, lifestyle changes to support the immune system, and in some cases, immunotherapy. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an individualized treatment plan.

Similar threads

  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
9K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
18
Views
21K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
5K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
10K
Back
Top